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When I got home, Alan 1. (sleep) on the sofa with the television on. I turned off the television. Just then he 2. (wake) up."Why are you so late today?" he asked.

"The road is closed and drivers 3. (ask) to take another route." I said."Alan, I’ve got a chance 4. (travel) to New York. My best friend Vivien 5. (live) there. I6. (not see) her for years! I'm looking forward to meeting her there. Nice!"

 

1.was sleeping

2.woke

3.are asked/were asked/have been asked

4.to travel

5.lives/is living

6.havent seen/have not seen

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了作者由于在路上绕道而行,所以来到Alan家就晚了。Alan开着电视在沙发上睡着了,作者告诉Alan她要去纽约旅行去看过她多年没有见面的朋友Vivien

1.When I got home 可知这里过去的某个时间也就是我进来的时候,正在发生的事情,故用was sleeping。

2.turned off 可知这里then指的是关电视的时候,所以发生在过去,用一般过去时,故用woke。

3.drivers与ask之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。司机被要求绕道,对作者来说是过去被要求的所以可以用一般过去时。如果根据The road is closed 可知现在路被关闭,所以and后的分句可以用一般现在时或现在完成时,故用are asked/were asked/have been asked。

4.

5.Vivien 住在那里。这里句子缺少谓语动词,根据I’ve got a chance (56) (travel) to New York.可知这里指朋友现在住在这里,所以可以用一般现在时或现在进行时,故用lives/is living。

6.t seen/have not seen。

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