【题目】Although it is cold outside,I enjoy the beautiful view in the park when I am free.Walking through the ___ park,the trees stand cold and bare.The wind has shaken their yellow leaves to the ground.As I keep walking,a noise in the background is becoming ___ and clearer.Now,100 meters ahead,is a group of women at the side of a path.In the cold wind of winter,they are moving their arms and legs to the music.They are dancing aunties.
It seems that if you go to any ___ place around China,you’re likely to see these dancing aunties.When I first came to China,it was one of the first things that ___ me.That’s because in Britain ___ in public is not a cultural habit.You won’t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park.Usually,people just ___ for exercise.
Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines.Some people find them ___,because they make too much ___,but others respect their right to dance in public.Most of them are middle-aged.They have some free time to do what they like.There is no more work for them,and their kids have left.
Personally,I like seeing these women enjoying themselves.They remind us of the ___ of exercise as we get older.Besides,most of them have raised the whole ____.Now it’s their time to have fun and enjoy some peace. When you meet those dancing aunties one day,please join them and I believe you will love them.
【1】A. summer B. winter C. spring D. autumn
【2】A. noisier B. lower C. louder D. smaller
【3】A. public B. private C. open D. business
【4】A. taught B. surprised C. annoyed D. learned
【5】A. running B. walking C. dancing D. singing
【6】A. take a walk B. tap their feet C. move their arms D. raise their legs
【7】A. exciting B. annoying C. boring D. interesting
【8】A. noise B. laughter C. music D. dance
【9】A. preference B. responsibility C. importance D. beauty
【10】A. country B. family C. life D. children
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了一个英国人在中国的经历和感受。作者在冬日的公园里见到一群跳广场舞的阿姨,先是很惊讶,然后意识到她们是空闲的时间做自己喜欢做的事,生活会很充实,表达了对异国文化的尊重。
【1】句意:穿过冬天的公园,树冻得通红,光秃秃的。考查名词辨析题。根据开头Although it is cold outside, I enjoy the beautiful view in the park when I am free.,可知是冬季,故选B。
【2】句意:当我继续行走的时候,背景中的噪音越来越大,越来越清晰。考查形容词比较级辨析题。A. noisier更吵的;B. lower更低的;C. louder更大声的D. smaller更小的。a noise in the background背景噪音;and连接并列结构,根据句意语境,可知是离得越近声音越大,故选C。
【3】句意:如果你在中国的任何公共场所,你可能会看到这些跳舞的阿姨。考查形容词辨析题。place地方/场所,名词需用形容词修饰;A. public公开的;B. private私有的;C. open开放的;D. business商业,名词,可排除。根据句意语境,可知是公共场合,故选A。
【4】句意:当我第一次来到中国,它是第一个让我惊讶的事情。考查动词辨析题。A. taught教;B. surprised使惊奇;C. annoyed使恼怒;D. learned学习。根据本段内容,作者看到了许多阿姨“在公共场所跳舞”,这和英国文化很不相同。结合句意语境,可知surprised符合语境,故选B。
【5】句意:这是因为在英国,在公共场所跳舞不是一种文化习惯。考查动词辨析题。本句和段首进行对比,根据you’re likely to see these dancing aunties.,可知谈的是“在公共场所跳舞”,故选C。
【6】句意:通常,人们只是散步锻炼。考查动词短语辨析题。A. take a walk散步;B. tap their feet轻拍他们的脚;C. move their arms挥舞他们的手臂;D. raise their legs抬起他们的腿。根据上文You won’t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park.,结合句意语境,可知BCD三项都不合英国人习惯,故选A。
【7】句意:有些人觉得他们很烦人。考查形容词辨析题。A. exciting兴奋的;B. annoying厌烦的;C. boring无聊的;D. interesting有趣的。根据下文because they make too much noise,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。
【8】句意:有些人觉得他们很烦人,因为他们太吵了。考查名词辨析题。本句是because引导的原因状语从句,根据上文Some people find them annoying,结合句意语境,可知noise符合语境。故选A。
【9】句意:它们提醒我们随着年龄的增长锻炼的重要性。考查名词辨析题。A. preference偏爱/优先权;B. responsibility责任(感);C. importance重要性;D. beauty美好。根据句意语境,可知选C。
【10】句意:此外,他们中的大多数都养育了整个家庭。考查名词辨析题。raise养育;whole全部的;根据句意语境,可知family符合句意,故选B。
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【3】When did Tom become interested in science?
_____________________________________________
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_____________________________________________
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_____________________________________________
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