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    【题目】根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
    People have travelled around the world in quite small boats. It is not an easy thing to do. Sometimes the weather gets bad, and that can be the end of everyone in the boat. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.
    One family once had an accident because of some big fish. The fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon sank. However, these people had another small boat-a lifeboat, and they all got into it. They lived and hoped for many days. At last a ship found them.
    How do sailors(海员) live in a very small lifeboat for a few weeks or even a few months? They must be strong in every way. They must have hope and they want to live. They cannot drink sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will soon die. They can drink rainwater. They must catch rainwater. They must also catch fish and birds for food. A lifeboat does not carry a cooker, so they cannot cook their food. Raw meat is not very nice, but there is no other choice in a lifeboat!
    （1）The sentence "that can be the end of everyone in the boat' in the first paragraph means .
    A.everyone in the boat can do nothing
    B.everyone in the boat may die
    C.everyone in the boat can stop the accident
    D.everyone in the boat may arrive where they want to go
    （2）One family once had an accident at Sea because .
    A.their boat was caught in bad weather
    B.the boat knocked against a rock and sea water came in
    C.some fish bit some holes in their boat
    D.none of them knew how to sail at sea
    （3）Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker which is .
    A.a piece of equipment(设备) for cooking food
    B.a large box for storing food
    C.a place where food is cooked
    D.a person who cooks food
    （4）The underlined word "raw' means "" in Chinese.
    A.禽类的
    B.生的
    C.原始的
    D.鱼类的
    （5）Which of the following is NOT true?
    A.Travelling around the world in small boats is not easy.
    B.The sailors in a lifeboat call only have fish for food.
    C.Anyone who drinks a lot of sea water will die.
    D.No one can live for long in a lifeboat unless(除非) he is strong in every way.

    【答案】
    （1）B
    （2）C
    （3）A
    （4）B
    （5）B
    【解析】
    （1）细节理解题。结合上下文可知. end在此处的意思是“死亡”，因此正确答案为B。
    （2） 细节理解题。由文章第二段的内容可知。故选C
    （3） 词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“…so they cannot cook their food. ”可知。故选A
    （4）词义猜测题。既然不能烹饪食物. 那么食物应该是“生的”。故选B
    （5）推理判断题。由文章第三段中“They must also catch fish and birds for food. ”可知。故选B

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