【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。
perhaps mark expect invite lovely
【1】What a ______ toy! Who bought it for you.
【2】I’m ______ to see Lang Lang at the concert.
【3】I think ______ you’ve had enough to drink tonight.
【4】Judy is good at English, so she always gets high ______ in the exams.
【5】She ______ a lot of people to the party but half of them didn’t come.
【答案】
【1】lovely
【2】expecting
【3】perhaps
【4】marks
【5】invited
【解析】
【1】句意:多么好看的一个玩具啊!谁给你买的?
lovely形容词,意为“可爱的,好看的”,修饰名词toy。
【2】句意:我期待着在音乐会上看到郎朗。
根据句子结构可知,这个空应填动词,expect期待,期望,符合句意。根据空前I’m=I am可知,这句话应使用现在进行时,be+现在分词,故这里填现在分词expecting。
【3】句意:我认为可能你今晚喝得够多了。
该空修饰后面的一句话,应用副词来修饰,结合句意可知,应选择perhaps,意为“可能,大概”。
【4】句意:Judy擅长英语,所以她总是在考试中得高分。
根据句意Judy is good at English和空后的in the exams可知,这里指“得高分”,选择单词mark,“分数”,且应用复数形式marks。
【5】句意:她邀请了很多人来参加聚会,但是有一半没有来。
根据空后a lot of people to the party可知,这里表示“邀请很多人参加聚会”,故用invite;根据后半句but half of them didn’t come可知,该句使用了一般过去时,故这里填过去式invited。
这个题目是选择适当的单词完成句子,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应先浏览所给单词,弄清楚每个单词的意思;然后根据句意先选择适当的单词,再根据单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,填写单词的适当形式。例如第2小题,根据句子结构可知,这个空应填动词,expect期待,期望,符合句意。根据空前I’m=I am可知,这句话应使用现在进行时,be+现在分词,故这里填现在分词expecting。再如第5小题,根据空后a lot of people to the party可知,这里表示“邀请很多人参加聚会”,故用invite;根据后半句but half of them didn’t come可知,该句使用了一般过去时,故这里填过去式invited。
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