Question

【题目】阅读下面短文.根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。

A king(国王) has a daughter. Her name is Christina. The king loves his daughter very much and he asks his people to be nice to her. Every day. Christina stands(站) on the castle( 城堡) wall, so people can be nice to her. But every day，only some people look up to be nice to her. No one waves(挥手) or smiles(微笑). Christina is not happy.

It's a fine day. Christina meets a girl. Her name is Lisa. Lisa waves and people waves back to her. They smile at her. too. They look very nice. Christina sees it and asks Lisa to the castle.

"People wave and smile at you. They look very happy. Why?" Christina asks.

"Because 1 wave and smile at them first," Lisa says.

After Lisa goes, Christina thinks for a long time.

A new day comes. Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She smiles, too. Lisa waves and smiles back. Some other people waves and smile back, too. Christina is very happy. So she is nice to her people, She waves and smiles at them every day.

【1】The king asks his people to wave and smile at his daughter.

【2】Christina is unhappy because only some people wave or smile at her.

【3】Lisa waves and smiles at people first so they are nice to her.

【4】Christina waves and smiles at people and she is very happy at last(最后).

【5】From the passage, we know we need to be nice first if we want people to be nice to us.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

本文通过国王女儿Christina和Lisa的故事告诉我们，你先对他人示好更能赢得他人对你的示好。

【1】句意：国王要求他的臣民向他的女儿挥手微笑。

细节理解题。根据文中“he asks his people to be nice to her.”可知，国王要求他的臣民善待公主。所以题干表述错误，故答案为B。

【2】句意：克里斯蒂娜不高兴，因为只有一些人向她招手或微笑。

细节理解题。根据文中“No one waves or smiles. Christina is not happy.”可知，克里斯蒂娜不高兴是因为没有人向她招手或微笑。所以题干表述错误，故答案为B。

【3】句意：丽莎先向人们挥手和微笑，所以他们对她很好。

细节理解题。根据文中“Lisa waves and people waves back to her. They smile at her. too. They look very nice.”可知，丽莎先挥手微笑，人们也向她挥手微笑，人们看起来都很友善。题干表述正确，故答案为A。

【4】句意：克里斯蒂娜向人们挥手微笑，最后她非常高兴。

细节理解题。根据文中“Christina is very happy…She waves and smiles at them every day.”可知，克里斯蒂娜非常高兴每天向人们挥手微笑。题干表述正确，故答案为A。

【5】句意：从文章中，我们知道如果我们想要别人对我们好，我们首先需要对人好。

主旨大意题。通读文章，我们可以知道，文章主旨是我们知道如果我们想要别人对我们好，我们首先需要对人好。题干表述正确，故答案为A。