【题目】Food is very important. Everyone needs to_______well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is_______.We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are_______in everything around them. They learn_______while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older they begin to_______storybooks, science books and so on.When they find something new, they love to ask questions and_______to find out the answers.
What is the best_______to get knowledge? If we learn_______ourselves, we will get the most knowledge.If we are_______getting answers from others and do not ask why,we will never learn well.When we study in the right way we will learn more and understand__________.
【1】A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
【2】A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
【3】A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
【4】A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
【5】A. 1end B. read C. learn D. write
【6】A. try B. have C. think D. wait
【7】A. place B. school C. way D. road
【8】A. on B. with C. to D. by
【9】A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes
【10】A. harder B. much C. better D. well
【答案】
【1】 D
【2】 C
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 B
【6】 A
【7】 C
【8】 D
【9】 B
【10】 C
【解析】
本文讲述了食物对人的身体、大脑以及学习等方面的影响。
【1】句意:每个人都需要吃的好,如果他或她想要拥有强壮的身体。A睡觉;B读书;C喝;D吃。根据Food is very important. “食物是重要的”,可知此处表达每个人都应该“吃得好”,故选D项。
【2】句意:我们的大脑也需要一种食物,这种食物就是知识。A运动;B锻炼;C知识;D肉。根据后文We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.可知此处应选C项。
【3】句意:小孩子对他们身边的每件事都感兴趣。A感兴趣的;B有趣的;C虚弱的;D更好的。分析题干可知此处考查固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故答案应选A项。
【4】句意:当他们看或听时,他们学到一些东西。A所有事情;B一些事情;C没有事情;D任何事情。根据语境可知小孩子对所有的事物好奇,并会从中学到一些东西,而并非所有东西,故答案应选B项。
【5】句意:当他们长大时,他们开始读故事书、科学书籍等等。A借出;B阅读;C学习;D写字。根据语境可知此处应意为“阅读”故事书和科学书籍等等,故应选B项。
【6】句意:当他们发现新的问题,他们喜欢问问题并且设法弄清答案。A试图、努力;B拥有;C认为,想;D等待。根据语境可知此处考查固定短语try to do“设法做某事”,故答案应选A项。
【7】句意:获取知识最好的方法是什么?A地方;B学校;C道路、方式、方法;D道路。根据语境可知此处意思为“方法”,故选C项。
【8】句意:如果我们自学,我们会收获最多的知识。A在……时;在……上;C和……;C到……;D通过、凭借。by oneself为固定搭配,意为“通过某人自己(的努力)”,故答案应选D项。
【9】句意:如果我们总是从别人那得到答案并且不问为什么,我们将永远学不好。分析选项可知本题考查频度副词的用法,A通常;B总是;C经常;D有时。根据语境可知应选B项,且be always doing为固定搭配“一直做某事”,故答案应选B项。
【10】句意:当我们以正确的方法学习,我们将会学得更多并且理解得更好。A项为hard的比较级“更努力”;B项作副词意为“非常”,可修饰形容词的比较级;C项为good的比较级,意为“更好”;D项well作副词意为“好”,表示程度;作形容词指“身体好”。根据句中的比较级more和语境可知此处应意为“理解得更好”,故答案应选C项。
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