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短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.该行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.

注意:原行没有错的不要改.

I went to England for a trip. I arrived London
1.________
in December. But I didn't know a way to my hotel,
2.________
so I asked for a man. I spoke English very carefully
3.________
and clearly. But the man didn't understand. I
4.________
repeated my question several time and at last he
5.________
understood. He answered me but he spoke either
6.________
slowly nor clearly. I couldn't understand him. My teacher
7.________
never spoke English like it. The man and I looked
8.________
at each other and smiled. Then he said anything and
9.________
I understood by the end.
10.________
答案:
解析:

  剖析:1arrived后加in  arrive是不及物动词,后跟大地点须用介词in

  2athe  介词短语to my hotel作后置定语修饰wayway表示特指时,其前应用定冠词.

  3.去掉for  上文But I didn't know the way to my home表明,作者不知道去旅馆的路,须向人询问.因此,应把for去掉.动词短语ask for是“请求”、“要求”的意思,与句意不符.

  4understand后加me  上文叙述了I spoke English very carefully and clearly.由But所表示的转折意义判断,那位被询问的人,并没有听懂我说的话,故应在understand后加宾格人称代词me,该句的understand为及物动词.

  5timetimes  作定语的several表明,这里time表次数为复数形式.

  6eitherneither  eitheror…“或者……或者……”;neithernor…“既不……也不……”是固定的连词词组,该词组中已给出nor,因此应把either改成neither.由下文I couldn't understand him.可判断出,其原因是那位被询问的人,回答我的问题spoke neither slowly nor clearly

  7.√

  8itthat  it表特指之物,that可指上文提到的事情,这里指he spoke neither slowly nor clearly

  9anythingsomething  something多用于肯定句和表示请求、征询的疑问句中,在否定句和其他疑问句中由anything取代.

  10byin  介词短语by the end of意为“到……末”;in the end意为“终于”、“最后”,表示经过许多变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况,该短语与句意相符.


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