【题目】 Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.
Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires(百万富翁). True friendship can’t be bought, either. In a word,where money is worshiped(崇拜),money can cause brothers to quarrel,lovers to hate,strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have,it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with,no one to cry for.
【1】According to the passage,which of the following do you think is right?
A.Money is everything.
B.Money isn’t necessary.
C.Money is important,but not the most important.
D.With no money,with no success.
【2】What’s the most important thing for every person according to the writer?
A.Only money.B.Health and a long life.C.Only friendship.D.A,B and C.
【3】Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.If you haven’t much money,you can’t get more happiness.
B.You may live a long life even if you are poor.
C.Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.
D.If you are rich,you will have less friendship.
【4】In fact, most millionaires _________.
A.have true loveB.are happyC.love their moneyD.die earlier
【5】What does the sentence “Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage?
A.爱意味着给你,而不能带走。B.爱是可以得到的,不要走开。
C.爱是可以索取的,而不必付出。D.爱意味着奉献,而不是索取。
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】B
【4】D
【5】D
【解析】
短文主要介绍了金钱与幸福之间的关系,金钱不是万能的,当今世界有些人虽然很富有,但是并不感到幸福,有些东西是用金钱买不到的,比如友谊、健康和长寿,“我爱你”比任何东西都重要,爱就意味着奉献,而不是索取。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中No matter how much money you have,it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with,no one to cry for.不管你有多少钱,如果没有人可以和你一起笑,没有人可以为你哭泣,这仍然不足以让你成为一个快乐的人,以及对整篇文章的理解:钱是重要的,但不是最重要的,有钱并不意味着就拥有了一切,可知,故选C。
【2】细节理解题。根据文中health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things.可知,健康长寿是最重要的,故选B。
【3】细节理解题。根据文中Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires(百万富翁). 可知,即使你很贫穷,你也可能会长寿,故选B。
【4】细节理解题。根据文中Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires(百万富翁).世界上活的最久的人中几乎没有几个是百万富翁。故选D。
【5】归纳理解题。根据对文中语句的理解可知,爱意味着奉献,而不是索取。故选D。
细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。基本在文中都可以找到答案。但由于中考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。比如第二小题To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things.可知,是health和long life是最宝贵的。
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