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    【题目】按要求完成下列句子。

    【1】玛丽不喜欢沙拉。(汉译英)

    ________________________________________

    【2】那些是梨子。(翻译句子)

    _________________________________________

    【3】I like hamburgers.(改为一般疑问句)

    ______________hamburgers?

    【4】Does your sister like black？(作否定回答)

    No，_________________．

    【5】My friends like tomatoes.(改为单数句)

    ____________________________________________________

    【答案】

    【1】 Mary doesn't like salad

    【2】 Those are pears.

    【3】 Do you like

    【4】 she doesn't

    【5】 My friend likes tomatoes

    【解析】

    【1】玛丽的英语是Mary；沙拉的英语是salad。主语玛丽是单数，因此“不喜欢”译成doesn’t like。故本题的答案为：Mary doesn't like salad.

    【2】“那些”的英语是those；“梨子”的英语是pear。those做主语，谓语用are。因此本题的答案为：Those are pears.

    【3】like作谓语时，它的一般疑问句要用助动词do来完成。要把第一人称的I 变为第二人称的you。故本题的答案为：Do you like

    【4】一般疑问句Does your sister like black？是用does来问的。因此用does 来回答。故填：she doesn't

    【5】要把句子My friends like tomatoes.变为单数，就要把主语和谓语变为单数形式。friends的单数为friend；like的单数为likes。这里的tomatoes就不用变为单数了。因此答案为：My friend likes tomatoes

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