【题目】 While you are in trouble, what are you going to do? What?_____________? Or run away? Those are all the wrong ways. Robinson Crusoe can tell you the_____________answer.
It is an_____________story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown. So, he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day, a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.
He was the ___________ man in the world-Because all his friends were___________ but he was alive.
_____________, at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all-He must face the fact.
Alone on an island ___________ food, water or gun! But, all roads lead to Rome! He just used his____________to work hard. Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could__________ the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson’s __________ , “Friday” learned to become a good servant (仆人). Finally, they got a boat and leave the island!
【1】A.CryB.LaughC.ThinkD.Work
【2】A.wrongB.rightC.necessaryD.funny
【3】A.usualB.excitingC.interestingD.impatient
【4】A.cleverestB.kindestC.luckiestD.happiest
【5】A.missingB.lostC.deadD.safe
【6】A.HoweverB.ButC.ThoughD.Finally
【7】A.withB.withoutC.haveD.has
【8】A.moneyB.bodyC.heartD.hands
【9】A.forgetB.rememberC.enjoyD.know
【10】A.teachingB.learningC.helpingD.work
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】B
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
本文讲述了鲁滨逊漂流记的内容,告诉人们当遇到麻烦的时候,要学习鲁滨逊,去勇敢面对困难。
【1】句意:当你有麻烦的时候,你打算怎么做? 什么? 哭? 或者逃跑?
Cry哭泣;Laugh大笑;Think想;Work工作。根据后文的“Or run away? 或者逃跑?”结合前面说“当遇到麻烦的时候”,可知此处是说人们有麻烦的时候,打算“哭”符合句意。故选A。
【2】句意:《鲁滨逊漂流记》可以告诉你正确的答案。
wrong错误的;right正确的;necessary有必要的;funny滑稽的,有趣的。根据前面“Those are all the wrong ways.这些都是错误的方式”,所以此处才会说《鲁滨逊漂流记》可以告诉你“正确”的答案,与前面的“wrong”构成对应词。故选B。
【3】句意:这是一个令人兴奋的故事:
usual通常的;exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的; impatient没有耐心的。根据后文“Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown…No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知,《鲁滨逊漂流记》讲述的是发生在主人公身上的一件可怕的事情。 一场暴风雨来了,他们的船出事故了!结合选项可知,内容是“令人兴奋的”。故选B。
【4】句意:他是世界上最幸运的人-因为他所有的朋友都死了,但他还活着。
cleverest最聪明的;kindest最和谒的;luckiest最幸运的;happiest最高兴的。根据后文内容可知,船上的人除了他,其他人都死了,所以他是最幸运的。故选C。
【5】句意:他是世界上最幸运的人-因为他所有的朋友都死了,但他还活着。
missing失踪的;lost迷路的;dead死的;safe安全的。根据后面“but he was alive.”可知他还活着,所以应该是dead与alive对应,“他所有的朋友都死了”符合句意。故选C。
【6】句意:然而,同时,他是最悲惨的人。
However然而; But但是;Though虽然;Finally最终。根据前文说他是最幸运的人,后面又说“at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all同时,他是所有人中最悲惨的人”,可知前后是转折关系;but,though之后一般不使用逗号,空处后面有逗号,所以不用but和though;结合选项可知应该用however。故选A。
【7】句意:一个人在没有食物、水或枪的岛上!
with和,有,介词;without没有,介词;have有,动词;has有,动词三单形式。根据前面“at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all同时,他是所有人中最悲惨的人”,结合后面“food, water or gun!”可知空处是说他“在没有食物、水或枪的岛上”;此时用without表伴随状态,表示在不附带……的情况下。故选B。
【8】句意:他只是用他的手努力工作。
money钱;body身体;heart心;hands手。根据前面“used his”及后面的“to work hard”可知,此处是短语use sth to do …用某物去做……;结合前面说“在没有食物、水或枪的岛上”,可知是用他的“手”努力工作。故选D。
【9】句意:最后,他可以享受岛上的生活。
forget忘记; remember记住;enjoy享受;know知道。根据前面“he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. 他做了一个洞穴,建造了一座房子,种了玉米,养了山羊。”可知,生活相对安逸了,所以此处是说“享受生活”。故选C。
【10】句意:在鲁滨逊的教导下,“星期五”学习成为了一个好仆人。
teaching教;learning学习;helping帮助;work工作。根据后面“Friday learned to become a good servant”,可知是鲁滨逊“教”星期五学习成为了一个好仆人,也就是在他的教导下With Robinson’s teaching。故选A。
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