Question

【题目】 Teahouses(茶馆) in Chengdu

There is a saying， “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.” Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.

As soon as the visitors come into the teahouses， the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.

People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes， people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired.

Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. People can tell the stories and enjoy Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel(争吵)， a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is worked out， the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers come into the teahouse and sit down to drink tea， they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator， their problems can be easily worked out then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions(功能).

【1】Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.

A．the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special

B．there are many people in Chengdu teahouses

C．there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses

D．the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old

【2】People in Chengdu’s teahouses may _____ while they are drinking according to the passage.

A．enjoy interesting stories

B．watch movies

C．listen to Beijing Opera

D．quarrel in loud voice

【3】Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solves some problems?

A．The mediator himself

B．The person who caused the problem

C．All the persons in the teahouse

D．The owner of the teahouse

【4】This passage is taken from the newspaper. Which part do you think it is from?

A．The sports part. B．The news part.

C．The culture part. D．The family part.

【5】This passage mainly talks about _______.

A．how to make tea

B．how to open a teahouse

C．the special functions of the teahouses

D．the special way of enjoying tea

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：该篇短文主要讲述了成都的茶文化及其对社会生活的影响。

【1】A细节理解题。根据第一段Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.的描述可知成都不仅有许多茶馆也有特别的服务和喝茶方式。所以选A。

【2】A细节理解题。根据第四段People can tell the stories and enjoy Sichuan Opera.的描述可知人们可以讲故事，欣赏川剧。所以选A。

【3】B细节理解题。根据第四段中After their problem is solved， the person who is wrong will pay for the tea.的描述可知他们的问题解决之后，犯错误的人会支付茶费。所以选B。

【4】C细节理解题。这篇短文主要讲述的成都的茶文化，所以选C。

【5】C细节理解题。根据短文第三段描述，可知本文重点内容讲述的是成都的茶文化对于社会生活的影响，所以在C。