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1.Jimmy lost his arms when he was six years old.He had to depend on the arms of his younger brother,John.From then on,John became Jimmy's shadow(影子),and he never left John alone for years.Jimmy couldn't do anything in his life but he could write with his toes(脚趾).When the two brothers grew up together,they didn't agree with each other on anything.Then one day,his younger brother wanted to leave him alone,so he didn't know what to do.He felt unhappy every day.
A girl named Shelley didn't have arms,either.But she tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself.At school,she always studied hard.Once she wrote the following:"I'm lucky.I don't have arms,but I still have legs and my heart can still fly."
One day,the boy and the girl were invited to a TV program.They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes.The boy wrote:My younger brother's arms are my arms.The girl wrote:My heart can also fly.
They had the same experience,but they had different attitudes to life.If you decide to be strong,anything bad will turn out to be happy and you will have a lot of hopes.

根据段文内容用英文回答下列问题.
56.What happened to Jimmy at the age of six?He lost his arms.
57.Jimmy could do everything,couldn't he?No,he couldn't.
58.Why did Jimmy feel unhappy every day?Because his brother wanted to leave him alone.
59.What did Shelley try her best to do?She tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself.
60.Whose attitude is active,the boy's or the girl's?The girl's.

分析 吉米在六岁的时候失去了他的手臂.他不得不依赖他弟弟约翰的手臂.从那时起,约翰成为吉米的影子,他好多年没有独自离开约翰.吉米不能做任何事情但是他能用脚写字.当两兄弟一起长大,他们不能在一些事情上达成一致.一天,他弟弟想要将他一个人丢下,他不知道做什么了.他每天都很不开心.
一个叫雪莱的女孩也没有手臂.但是她尽力让她开心,自己做每件事.在学校,她总是努力学习.曾经,她写道:"我很幸运,我没有手臂,但是我还有脚和我的心,还能够飞翔."
一天,男孩和女孩邀请去一个电视节目.他们都要求用脚在纸上写一些东西.男孩写道:我弟弟的手臂就是我的手臂.女孩写道:我的心也能飞翔.
他们有相同的经历,但是他们对生活有不同的态度.如果你决定变得强大,任何不好的事情都会变成开心的,你也会有更多的希望.

解答 56.答案:He lost his arms.细节理解题.结合第一段Jimmy lost his arms when he was six years old.可知六岁的时候失去了手臂,故答案是He lost his arms.
57.答案:No,he couldn't. 细节理解题.结合第一段Jimmy couldn't do anything in his life but he could write with his toes可知吉米除了会用脚趾写字其他的都不会,故答案是No,he couldn't.
58.答案:Because his brother wanted to leave him alone.细节理解题.结合第一段his younger brother wanted to leave him alone,so he didn't know what to do.He felt unhappy every day可知因为他的弟弟要离开他,故不开心,故填Because his brother wanted to leave him alone.
59.答案:She tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself. 细节理解题.结合第二段But she tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself可知她尽力让自己开心,自己做每件事,故填She tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself.
60.答案:The girl's.推理判断题.结合第二段He had to depend on the arms of his younger brother和Jimmy couldn't do anything in his life but he could write with his toes可知吉米完全依赖自己的弟弟,可知男孩的态度不积极,结合第二段:"I'm lucky.I don't have arms,but I still have legs and my heart can still fly可知女孩说虽然没有手臂,但是还有腿和心,能够飞翔,故女孩的态度是积极的,故填The girl's.

点评 任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力,更加注重考查学生"写"的能力.若是写单词,则要注意拼写正确,词形、词性有无变化,是否需要大写;若所要完成的是短语或句子成分,则需谨慎对待,依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分,需用什么样的表达方式,不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用.

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