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— Tom’s never done extra work for his class, _______he?
—_______. He is the laziest boy in his class.
A.has; YesB.is; NoC.is; Yes D.has; No
D

试题分析: 反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定,前否定则后肯定的原则,并且疑问部分时态,人称要与前文保持一致。英语反义疑问句的回答只依据事实进行回答,与反问句的语气无关,只是翻译成汉语有所区别。上文主句为现在完成时态,never表示否定含义,故疑问部分助动词用has,肯定语气。句意:汤姆从来不为他的班级做额外的工作,是吗?根据下文,在他的班里他是最懒的男生。可知前文是否定回应,故选D。
点评:本题关键点在于对前文时态的判断,判断时态有多种方法,如时间词,上下文语境等. 英语中一般疑问的回答只依据事实,只是翻译成汉语时有所不同。英语中有很多于汉语不同的语言习惯,注意不能用汉语思维去思考英语问题,学英语就要适应英语中的语言习惯,适应英语文化。
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