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    A.compared    B. effect    C. course    D. effort    E. improve
    Several studies in the past few years have shown that music lessons can have a good  【小题1】  on kids’ brain.
    The longer a student learns it, the more greatly he will【小题2】 . As little as four months of music lessons can lead to progress during brain development. The study followed a few four to six year old music learners over the  【小题3】  of a year, measuring changes in each kid’s brain. When the scientists 【小题4】  the music learner with a group of non-music learners, they found music students’ brains were developing differently.


    【小题1】B
    【小题2】E
    【小题3】C
    【小题4】A

    解析试题解析：本文大意：在过去的几年里一些研究表明音乐课对儿童的大脑有好的影响。学生学习的时间越长，他进步的越大。当科学家们把学习音乐的与不学习音乐的一组人进行对比时，他们发现学习音乐的学生的大脑发育的不同。
    【小题1】考查名词。句意：在过去的几年里一些研究表明音乐课对儿童的大脑有好的影响。have an effect on对……有影响，固定短语，可知选B
    【小题2】考查动词。句意：学生学习的时间越长，他进步的越大。improve进步，动词；will后接动词原形，可知选E
    【小题3】考查名词。句意：对学习了一年多课程的六岁音乐学习者们进行了几个小时的研究，测量每个儿童大脑的改变。course课程，the后接名词，根据music lessons音乐课，可知选C
    【小题4】考查动词。句意：当科学家们把学习音乐的与不学习音乐的一组人进行对比时，他们发现学习音乐的学生的大脑发育的不同。compare with把……和……进行对比，固定短语，可知选A
    考点：短文填空

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