【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.
First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.
Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed (打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer(铁锤) or any sharp (锋利) things and then jump out.
Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk (not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!
Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.
【1】 to be safe when taking | |
Before getting on a bus | 【2】 to the bus stop. Wait in a safe place. Never get into a car with a 【3】 . |
On the bus | Don’t talk 【4】 . Don’t throw 【5】 on the bus or out of the windows. 【6】 the window when there is a fire. |
【7】 getting off the bus | Walk three more 【8】 away from the door. Don’t 【9】 back to the bus to get the things that you leave. Tell the bus driver before you 【10】 to pick up the things near the bus. |
【答案】
【1】How
【2】Walk
【3】stranger
【4】loudly
【5】things
【6】Break
【7】After
【8】steps
【9】go
【10】try
【解析】
试题分析:你坐公交车上学吗?本文讲述了坐公交怎样保持安全:不要跑向公交站,而是走向公交站;在公交车上不要大声讲话以免打扰公交司机;下车时要走到离车门三步远的地方;如果东西丢在公交车上了,不要回车上去取,如果东西掉在车旁,要让司机知道后再去捡等等。
【1】How 这是短文的总标题,短文主要讲述的就是乘公交车如何注意安全。故填How;
【2】Walk 作为上车前的安全事项,根据短文中的“don’t run to the bus stop, but walk.”(不要跑而是走到公交站)可以推测出这里填:Walk。
【3】stranger 由第二段中的“And never get into a car with a stranger.”(绝不和陌生人上小车)可知,本题填stranger。
【4】loudly 这是在公交车上的注意事项。由文中的“don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus,”(在公交车上不要用大的声音讲话)也就是“不要大声讲话”,用副词修饰动词,故填:loudly。
【5】things这是在公交车上的注意事项。由第三段中的“Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. ”(不要把东西扔在公交车上或是窗户外面)可知,这里填:things。
【6】Break这是在公交车上的注意事项。由第三段最后一句“When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer(铁锤) or any sharp (锋利) things and then jump out.”(当有火灾时,最后要的事是用铁锤或其它利器打烂窗户跳出去。)可以推测出这里填:Break。
【7】After 短文从上车前,在车上,下车后三个方面来讲的乘公交的安全。这里是下车后的安全,故填:After。
【8】steps由第四段的“make sure you walk (not run) three more steps away from the door. ”(确信你走而不是跑出了车门三步多远)可知,这里填steps。
【9】go由最后一段的“if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it.”(如果你丢东西在车上,不要回到车上去取,),因为return=go back。所以这里填go。
【10】try由短文最后一句“if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are. ”(如果你掉东西在车旁边了,在你捡之前告诉司机,以便他知道你的位置。)可知,这里填:try。
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