科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年黑龙江省鸡西市中考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
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The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake. ?
In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and survive , but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.?
These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education 《Making a Split Second Decision》 shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.
By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.?
In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.?
Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”?
【小题1】The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means in Chinese.
A.遇难 | B.幸存 | C.恐惧 | D.摇晃 ? |
A.the factory building was shaking terribly? |
B.they were making a film? |
C.they didn’t have enough time to run outside? |
D.they were too nervous |
A.cry for help? |
B.not move and lie on the floor at once? |
C.run down the steps as fast as you can? |
D.find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds |
A.In a magazine. | B.In an advertisement. | C.In a history book. | D.In a poster. ? |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年天津市中考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
Nowadays, computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.
In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing (较量) with the machines. It's hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games.The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses.Little by little! (渐渐地), they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and become thieves.
【小题1】Who always go to the computer game houses?
A.Young girls | B.Young children | C.Young students | D.Young boys. |
A.make computer games more popular | B.get more money |
C.help people to learn computer better | D.make people happy |
A.They will win a lot of money. |
B.They will make a lot of good friends there. |
C.They will fail in their study and even break laws. |
D.They will live a happy life in the future. |
A.Game houses have a bad effect on young boys. |
B.More and more small shops have been made into game houses. |
C.Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games. |
D.People play games better after trying again and again. |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011-2012学年浙江省初三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas. I’m the mayor of our city. My citizens* and I are holding a big party under the sea, though you wouldn’t believe it. But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere* has no oxygen* and moisture*. As a result, the plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of harmful rays. Of course, none of them are still alive. Not only no green, but also the temperature reaches about 121℃ all day even in winter because there is too much CO2 circling the earth.
On the land, there is no life. Luckily, the sea is not destroyed by human. So, we have to move into the sea. At the bottom of the water, people have built many new cities. There is a lot of advanced* equipment* in each city. Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life. We can also make the seawater into fresh water. There are two machines making oxygen. If they stop working for only one minute, more than 10 million people will die.
The population of our city is over 30 million and, of course, it is quite crowded. We have lots of high buildings and bridges. The roads are wide, too. Our cars are miniature* UFOs, don’t be surprised, it is true. At the bottom of the sea you can’t see anything, because there is no light all day. However, we have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. Of course, the advanced lighting equipment is very expensive. And if it doesn’t work, we can see nothing under the sea. What should we do then?
1.Where are they holding a big Christmas party?
A. On the land B. Under the sea C. In high buildings D. On the road
2.What controls people’s life under the sea?
A. Machines B. Computers C. Advanced equipment D. Human beings
3.Why do people have to live under the sea in 2050 according to the passage?
A. It is interesting to build cities and live under the sea.
B. We have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea.
C. There is no oxygen and moisture around the earth as it is destroyed.
D. We can make oxygen under the sea with the high technology.
4.What can we learn from this article ?
A. The plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of useful rays.
B. There will be no lives in the world in 2050.
C. People prefer to live under the sea in 2050.
D. We should protect our environment instead of destroying it.
5.What might the best title for this passage be .
A. A Christmas In The Future B. A City Under The Sea
C. The Underwater Life D. The Future Life Under The Water
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.
Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area -- until it was repainted green.[来
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
1. An active person may like
A. yellow, orange, or red B. yellow, black, or red
C. orange, blue, or black D. black, red, or orange
2.Most people feel more __ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A. tired B. bored C. worried D. relaxed
3. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ____
A. the bridge was very tall B. the bridge was too crowded
C. people didn't like the bridge D. the color of the bridge was depressing
4. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work __
A. worse B. harder C. more slowly D. more angrily
5.Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Cheerful Colors B. Your Favorite Color
C. The Secret of Color D. The Color of a Bridge
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