1.A.wet | B.round | C.far | D.deep |
2.A.listen to | B.look forward to | C.move to | D.turn to |
3.A.leave | B.jump | C.try | D.stop |
4.A.broke up | B.showed up | C.gave up | D.looked up |
5.A.fast | B.far | C.gladly | D.hard |
6.A.quickly | B.finally | C.slowly | D.possibly |
7.A.hear | B.see | C.need | D.know |
8.A.cheerful | B.great | C.deaf | D.surprised |
9.A.laughing | B.greeting | C.frightening | D.encouraging |
10.A.example | B.lessons | C.sayings | D.ways |
11.A.lies | B.stories | C.words | D.books |
12.A.down | B.relaxed | C.bored | D.angry |
13.A.on | B.around | C.into | D.through |
14.A.help | B.kill | C.surprise | D.hurt |
15.A.easy | B.strange | C.hard | D.surprising. |
分析 两只青蛙掉进了深坑里,同伴们都认为它们上不来了,于是就劝它俩放弃,其中一只放弃了,死掉了.而另一只是聋子,它以为同伴们是在鼓励它,于是鼓足勇气,最后一跃跳了出来.这个小故事告诉我们:当你处于困难时,好的话语能激励你,而一旦放弃了就会失败.
解答 1.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,wet湿的,round圆的,far远的,deep深的,根据上文可知:这两只青蛙掉进了坑里.结合下文:其它青蛙告诉它们死定了.由此可以推断出:其它青蛙看看坑有多深.故选:D.
2.答案:A.考查动词词组及语境的理解,listen to听…;look forward to期待…; move to搬到…;turn to…转向…,根据上文可知:其它青蛙看到坑有多深时,告诉它们死定了.结合下文tried to jump out of the hole with all their might(它们竭尽全力跳出这个坑.)由此可以推断出:这两只青蛙没有听其它青蛙的话.故选:A.
3.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,leave离开,jump跳,try尝试,stop停止,联系上下可知:其他青蛙不停地劝他们别再白费力气了,即劝他们停下来.故选:D.
4.答案:C.考查动词词组及语境的理解,break up(使)破碎,show up出现,give up放弃,look up向上看,查阅;根据上句可知:其中一只青蛙相信它们的话--这个坑有多深,它们死定了.由此可以推断出:这只青蛙放弃了从坑里跳出去.故选:C.
5.答案:D.考查副词及语境的理解,fast快的,形容词,快速地,副词;far远的,形容词,远远地,副词;gladly高兴地,副词;hard难的,形容词,努力地,副词;根据下文He jumped even harder.可知:另一只青蛙继续努力向坑外跳去.故选:D.
6.答案:B.考查副词及语境的理解,quickly快速地;finally最后,终于;slowly慢慢地,possilby可能地,联系上下文可知:另一只青蛙没有听从其它同伴的话,一直不断努力向坑外跳去,最后它成功跳出去了.故选:B.
7.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,hear听见;see看见,need需要,know知道;根据上文Once again,the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die.可知这里应该为:难道你没有听到我们的话吗?故选:A.
8.答案:C.考查形容词及语境的理解,cheerful高兴的,great好的,deaf聋的,surprised惊讶的,根据下文可知:它一直认为其它青蛙都在鼓励它.结合上文Once again,the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die.事实上其它青蛙劝它放弃了.结合所给的选项可知:这只青蛙是聋子.故选:C.
9.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,laughing嘲笑,greeting问候,frightening恐吓,encouraging鼓励,根据上文可知:这只青蛙是聋子,它没有听见其它青蛙劝它放弃的想法.相反,它一直认为其它青蛙都在鼓励它.故选:D.
10.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,example例子,lessons功课,教训;sayings俗语;ways方法,根据下文可知:这个故事告诉人们两个启示或教训.故选:B.
11.答案:C.考查名词及语境的理解,lies谎言,stories故事,words话语,books书,根据下文An encouraging word to someone…可知这里应该:你的话有决定生死的力量.故选:C.
12.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,down沮丧的,relaxed轻松的,bored厌倦的,angry生气的,根据上文的故事及语境可知:一句鼓励的话能鼓励沮丧的人振作起来,帮助他们熬过那一天.故选:A.
13.答案:D.考查介词及语境的理解,根据下文A destructive word to someone who is down…可以推断出:一句鼓励的话能鼓励沮丧的人振作起来,帮助他们熬过那一天.through the day度过这一天,故选:D.
14.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解,help帮助,kill杀死,surprise使惊讶,hurt伤害,根据上文的故事及语境可知:一句诋毁的话,对于沮丧的人来说,可能会要他们的命.故选:B.
15.答案:C.考查形容词及语境的理解,easy容易的,strange奇怪的,hard困难的,surprising令人惊讶的,根据语境可知:有时候很难理解,一句鼓励的话会有如此深远的影响.故选:C.
点评 完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.
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