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    If you look at the word Christmas, you can see the word Christ in it. On Christmas, people celebrate (庆祝) the birthday of Jesus Christ.
    Of course (当然) not everyone in America thinks Christ a great man, but Christmas is a holiday for all the people. It’s on December 25. Shops and schools are not open. Almost (几乎) every family has a Christmas tree in the house. People make their Christmas trees very beautiful. They put many colored bulbs on the trees. The bulbs make the trees more beautiful at night. They also put some dolls, balls and small animals on the trees. On Christmas day almost everyone gives gifts to others and also gets gifts from others.
    【小题1】The word Christmas comes from          .
    A．the name of a holidayB．the name of a tree
    C．the man of a manD．the name of some presents
    【小题2】In America people celebrate Christmas because          .
    A．it is a holidayB．Jesus Christ died
    C．shops and schools are not openD．they can get gifts
    【小题3】People have Christmas trees in their houses          .
    A．to put some small things on themB．to make their houses beautiful
    C．because they like treesD．because shops will not open
    【小题4】The word “bulb”means something that _________.
    A．can give us lightB．children can play with
    C．people can eatD．can make people sleep well at night
    【小题5】On Christmas,  __________.
    A．parents give gifts to children
    B．boys give gifts to girls or boys
    C．students give gifts to their teachers
    D．almost everyone gives gifts to others and also gets gifts from others

    【小题1】C
    【小题2】A
    【小题3】A
    【小题4】A
    【小题5】D解析:
    略
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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    WC, toilet, lavatory, bathroom, restroom, john --- English has many ___31___ for the little room we all have to go to every day. Here are some of the words that ___32___ and explanations of their meanings.

    Different countries use different words. In the US, in ___33___ home, you will get ___34___ you need to go if you ask where the “bathroom” is. If you are in a shopping mall, you ___35___ ask directions to the “restroom”. US people also use the word “john”, which is named ___36___ the 19th century British inventor of the flush toilet (although he seems to have been called Thomas.).

    In Britain the most commonly used words are “toilet” and “bathroom”. But “WC”, which ___37___ for “water closet”, and “lavatory” are also used. A public toilet is a “public convenience”. People ___38___ speak of the “ladies” and “Gents” (you see the words “Ladies” and “Gentlemen” above the ___39___ to public toilets). An older, now rarely used word in Britain is “privy” which is short for “ ___40___ ”.

    Australians say “loo” , which is quite popular in the UK ___41___. Canadians use the word “can ”, New Zealanders “bog”, ___42___ South Africans “want to go to the bathroom”.

    Where does the word toilet itself ___43___ from? Well, it’s from the French “toilette” ---- to wash ___44___.

    People from ___45___ countries also use some humorous words. For example, “ throne” to describe the toilet and “throne room” foe the bathroom.

    31. A. words           B. names            C. places            D. titles

    32. A. uses            B. use               C. is used            D. are used

    33. A. some           B. anyone            C. someone’s         D. somebody

    34. A. how            B. what              C. where            D. when

    35. A. would           B. must             C. should            D. can

    36. A. in              B. for               C. after              D. at

    37. A. stands           B. writes            C. says              D. asks

    38. A. sometime        B. never             C. sometimes        D. some times

    39. A. entries          B. exits              C. roofs             D. walls

    40. A. pretty           B. private            C. plenty           D. practice

    41. A. what            B. which            C. who              D. whose

    42. A. as well          B. also              C. too               D. either

    43. A. is              B. comes             C. come            D. change

    44. A. me             B. yourself           C. us               D. you

    45. A. developing       B. developed         C. poor              D. English-speaking

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