Question

6．消防队员花了一个半小时才把火扑灭．It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．．

Answer 1

分析 It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．

解答 答案：It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．考查汉译英．原句可以用it takes sb+时间+to do sth某人花费时间做某事来表达．事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时态，take的过去式是took．消防队员"the firemen"，复数形式．"一个半小时"one and a half hours．"扑灭大火"put out the fire．不定式to后用动词原形put，这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是to put out the fire．答案是It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．

点评 考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．