【题目】A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。
【1】It’s important for us to learn English ______________(语法) rules.
【2】Tom always works to high ________________(标准), but he is easy to work with.
【3】The heavy work has___________________(影响)his health in the past three years, so he looks much older.
【4】I want to know if yellow was once the colour of the rulers in _________________(古代的)China.
【5】Don’t be so__________________(急躁的). It’s time for your turn soon.
【答案】
【1】 grammar
【2】 standards
【3】 influenced
【4】 ancient
【5】 impatient
【解析】
【1】grammar
句意:对我们来说,学习英语语法规则是重要的。grammar rules语法规则,名词作定语,故为grammar。
【2】standards
句意:汤姆总是按照高标准工作,但是他很容易合作。有形容词high修饰,故用名词,故为standards。
【3】influenced
句意:在过去的三年,繁重的工作影响了他的健康,所以他看起来更老了。此处是现在完成时,位于助动词has后,用过去分词,故为influenced。
【4】ancient
句意:我想知道在中国古代黄色是否是统治者的颜色。修饰名词China,故用形容词,故为ancient。
【5】impatient
句意:不要那么急躁。很快就轮到你了。作为be动词的表语,有副词so修饰,故用形容词,故为impatient。
根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,根据汉语提示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,句意:在过去的三年,繁重的工作影响了他的健康,所以他看起来更老了。此处是现在完成时,位于助动词has后,用过去分词,故为influenced。
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