【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词)
【1】An ____________ calculator is very useful when we do calculations. (electron).
【2】It's very difficult to ____________ the problem of air pollution. (solution)
【3】Thomas Edison was one of the most famous ____________ in the world. (invention)
【4】Walt Disney ____________ a lot of interesting cartoon characters in his whole lifetime. (creative)
【5】Here's the ____________ for the class meeting next Monday. (arrange)
【6】It's about ten ____________ walk from my home to my school. (minute)
【7】Don't try to ____________ the dog away. It will bite you. (frightening)
【8】Disneyland is a famous ____________ park in the U.S. and many children go there for fun during the summer holiday. (amuse)
【答案】
【1】electronic
【2】solve
【3】inventors
【4】created
【5】arrangement
【6】minutes’
【7】frighten
【8】amusement
【解析】
【1】句意:当我们做计算时,电子计算器是非常有用的。
这里是形容词作定语,electron名词,电子,这里用形容词,electronic电子的;electronic calculator电子计算器。根据句意,故答案为electronic。
【2】句意:解决空气污染问题非常困难。
It's very difficult to do sth.做某事是困难的;这里用solution的动词,solve动词,解决。根据句意,故答案为solve。
【3】句意:爱迪生是世界上最著名的发明家之一。
one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意思是“……最之一”invention名词,发明物;这里是说发明家,inventor名词,发明家,这里用复数形式。根据题意,故答案为inventors。
【4】句意:沃尔特·迪斯尼一生创作了许多有趣的卡通人物。
所给词creative是形容词,这里是缺少谓语动词,根据语境可知用一般过去时态,creative的动词是create,意思是“创造,创作”根据题意,故答案为created。
【5】句意:这是下周一班会的安排。
所给单词arrange是动词,安排,the+名词,arrangement名词,安排。根据题意,故答案为arrangement。
【6】句意:从我家到学校大约步行十分钟。
ten后加名词复数,ten minutes10分钟;这里是十分钟的步行,在时间的后面加所有格,这里是复数所有格,在s的后面加’, ten minutes’ walk10分钟的路程。根据句意,故答案为minutes’。
【7】句意:别想把狗吓跑。它会咬你的。
try to do sth.设法去做某事;所给单词frightening是形容词,使惊恐的;这里用其动词形式,frighten动词,吓唬,使惊吓。根据题意,故答案为frighten。
【8】句意:迪斯尼乐园是美国一个著名的游乐园,许多孩子在暑假去那里玩。
所给单词amuse是动词,这里是名词作定语;故答案为amusement名词,娱乐;a amusement park表示一个娱乐公园。根据题意,故答案为amusement。
使用单词的正确形式。做题时,应先浏览所给单词,弄清楚他们的意思,然后根据句意选择适当的的单词,并根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等变化单词的正确形式。例如第3小题,考查名词复数。句意:爱迪生是世界上最著名的发明家之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意思是“……最之一”invention名词,发明物;这里是说发明家,inventor名词,发明家,这里用复数形式。根据题意,故答案为inventors。
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