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Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home and stopped in front of the old lady with a nurse at her side. “Would she like to s小题1: my dog?” Maria asked.
“No, a visit won’t h 小题2: her,” said the nurse. “Then she e小题3: that the lady was too sick to appreciate visitors.
But Maria decided to try anyway. She had done research on animal assisting therapy(辅助疗法) for 10 years. And she was very successful in this a小题4:. She’d seen even the sickest patients enjoy a visit from a lovely dog.
Maria carried the dog over to the old lady. Immediately, the woman r小题5: out toward the dog! She was so p小题6: that she began smiling and trying to talk. The nurse stood aside, w小题7: them in amazement. This woman had never communicated with anyone. It was like she wasn’t even a小题8: -- until the dog came to visit.
Around the world sick adults and c小题9: fill lonely hospital rooms. They may have an illness or need to be c小题10: for. A dog’s friendly eyes and warm paws(爪子) may be just what the doctor ordered to encourage them and help them heal (治愈).

小题1:see
小题2:help
小题3:explained
小题4:area
小题5:reached
小题6:pleased
小题7:watching
小题8:alive
小题9:children
小题10:cared

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是在一家养老院里,一个病得很重的老太太,平时不和任何人说话,但是当她看见了小狗的时候,她竟然开始笑了,也想说话了。有时候动物对一些病人有辅助治疗的作用。
小题1:句意:Maria和她的狗沿着养老院的大厅散步,他们在一个老太太前面停了下来。Maria说:她愿意看看我的狗吗?see看见,是一个动词。这句话中使用的短语是would like to do sth.,愿意去做某事。因此这里用动词的原形。
小题2:句意:护士说:看望她并不能帮助她。help是一个动词,意思是帮助。根据下文的意思可知,这个老太太病得很重,所以仅仅是看望她对她的病并没有帮助。空前有won’t,故这里用动词的原形。
小题3:句意:然后她解释说:她病得很重,不喜欢别人看望她。explain 是一个动词,意思是解释。根据上文的意思可知,当Maria想让她的狗去看看那个老太太的时候,护士说a visit won’t help her,接下来护士解释了为什么她这样说。这篇短文使用的是过去时态,因此填explained。
小题4:句意:Maria对动物辅助疗法研究了10年,在这个领域里她非常的成功。area是一个名词,常见的意思是地区,这里的意思是领域。根据上文的意思可知,这个领域指的是动物辅助治疗。
小题5:句意:Maria带着狗来到这个老太太旁边,很快她就朝着狗伸出了手。reach 是一个动词,意思是伸手够…,它还有到达的意思。根据文意可知,当Maria的狗来到那个老太太身旁的时候,她竟然伸出手来够它。根据短文的主要时态可知,这里用过去式。
小题6:句意:她非常高兴,开始笑,还想要说话。pleased是一个形容词,高兴的,愉快的。根据这句话的意思可知,老太太看见了狗之后,有了反应,她笑了,还想说话。由此我们可知,她见到狗后非常的高兴。
小题7:句意:护士站在旁边,惊讶地看着他们。watch看,观看。根据文意可知,当护士看到这一幕的时候,感到非常的惊讶。这里用watch的现在分词形式在句中做伴随状语。
小题8:句意:这个女人从来不跟任何人交流,就好像她根本没活着,直到狗来了。alive 是一个形容词,活着的。根据文意可知,以前这个老太太从来不跟任何人交流,而且她病得很重,因此这里是说她就好像死人一样。
小题9:句意:在全世界生病的大人好孩子填满了医院的病房。children是child的复数形式,意思是孩子。根据句意可知,这里children和前面的adults是并列的关系,adult说的是成年人,故这里应该是说孩子。
小题10:句意:他们可能生病了,或者需要关心。care for 关心,照顾。根据上文的意思可知,医院里有很多病人,他们需要人们的关心。根据句意可知,这里需要用被动语态的形式,故填过去分词cared。
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