【题目】根据括号中所给的汉语用适当的词语填空。
【1】How about ____________(控制) this disease in a new way.
【2】This kind of medicine is _____________（有害的) to your health.
【3】That matter isn’t ____________ (提及) in his report.
【4】I have a _____________ (牙痛) and I want to see the doctor.
【5】Many _____________ ( 德国人) are coming to visit our city.
【6】We should try our best to help the _____________ ( 残疾人) persons when they are in trouble.
【7】Danny was _____________ (幸运) enough to catch the last bus yesterday afternoon.
【8】She told us she was _____________ (不能) to finish the work in such a short time.
【9】The doctor said Danny had a _____________ (发烧) at that moment.
【10】Your face looks _____________ (苍白的). What’s wrong with you?
【11】She needs two _____________ (检查) in the hospital this morning.
【12】I have a _____________ (疼痛) here. Can you help me?
【答案】
【1】controlling
【2】harmful
【3】mentioned
【4】toothache
【5】Germans
【6】disabled
【7】lucky
【8】unable
【9】fever
【10】pale
【11】examinations
【12】pain
【解析】
【1】句意：用新的方法控制这种疾病怎么样?
控制：control。根据how about+doing表示……怎么样？固定词组。control需要双写+ing。结合句意：用新的方法控制这种疾病怎么样?故答案为controlling。
【2】句意：这种药对你的健康有害。
有害的：harmful。根据be harmful to=do harm to表示对……有害，固定词组。结合句意：这种药对你的健康有害。故答案为harmful。
【3】句意：他的报告中那件事没有被提到。
提及：mention。根据主语是that matter，中文给的提及，所以事情被提及，用被动语态。根据一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are+done，结合句意：他的报告中那件事没有被提到。故答案为mentioned。
【4】句意：我牙痛，我想去看医生。
牙痛：toothache。根据have a toothache表示牙疼，固定词组。结合句意：我牙痛，我想去看医生。故答案为 toothache。
【5】句意：许多德国人来参观我们的城市。
德国人：German。根据句子结构，此处缺名词。根据前面many，所以此处用名词复数Germans，结合句意：许多德国人来参观我们的城市。故答案为Germans。
【6】句意：当残疾人遇到困难时，我们应该尽力帮助他们。
残疾人：disabled。根据the+形容词表示一类人。结合句意：当残疾人遇到困难时，我们应该尽力帮助他们。故答案为disabled。
【7】句意：丹尼很幸运，昨天下午赶上了末班车。
幸运：luck。根据句子结构，前面有be动词，所以加形容词，所以是lucky。结合句意：丹尼很幸运，昨天下午赶上了末班车。故答案为lucky。
【8】句意：她告诉我们她不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。
不能：unable。根据be unable to表示不能。结合句意：她告诉我们她不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。故答案为unable。
【9】句意：医生说丹尼那时发烧了。
发烧：fever。have a fever表示发烧了，固定用法。结合句意：医生说丹尼那时发烧了。故答案为fever。
【10】句意：你脸色苍白。你怎么了?
苍白的：pale。根据句子结构，前面有系动词look，所以后面加形容词，构成系表结构。结合句意：你脸色苍白。你怎么了?故答案为pale。
【11】句意：她今天上午需要在医院做两次检查。
检查：examine。根据句子结构及前面有two，所以此处缺名词examinations。结合句意：她今天上午需要在医院做两次检查。故答案为examinations。
【12】句意：我这儿疼。你能帮我吗?
疼痛：pain。根据句子结构，此处缺名词。结合句意：我这儿疼。你能帮我吗?故答案为pain。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
【1】I’d like to buy an English-Chinese __________(词典) this Saturday.
【2】You will never know whether you will succeed __________(除非) you have a try.
【3】Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting __________(价值).
【4】—Are you __________(单身的) or married?
—I’m married.
【5】Hey! Relax! No one will __________(强迫) you to do that if you’re not willing to.
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【题目】 National disasters around the world are happening at an alarming rate in 2018. Every few weeks, we’re witnessing earthquakes that destroy whole cities, wildfires that burn thousands of lands, and cyclones that cause mass flooding.
Indonesia Tsunami(海啸） | |
Date | December 22, 2018 |
Cause | It’s believed that undersea landslides from the Anak Krakatau volcano caused a violent tsunami which struck at night. |
Damages | 1,500 injured and an estimated 22,000 displaced |
Deaths | 430 |
Fall 2018 California Fires | |
Date | November 8--November 25 |
Cause | Though the cause of each is unknown, three separate wildfires broke out in early November 2018: the Camp fire in Paradise; the Hill fire in the Santa Rosa Valley and the Woolsey Fire in Los Angeles and Ventura counties. The worst of the three, the Camp fire, completely destroyed the town of Paradise. |
Damages | 230,000+ acres (combined) |
Deaths | 91(combined) |
The Indonesia Earthquake And Tsunami | ||
Date | September 28, 2018 | |
Cause | Shifting plates caused the 7.5 magnitude earthquake, and the quake set off the tsunami, which scientist couldn’t predict. | |
Damages | Roughly 2.4 million people were affected by the pair of natural disasters. More than 1,000 inmates from five prisons escaped after the natural disaster, and policemen are asking them return within the week. | |
Deaths | 844 and counting | |
Hurricane Florence | ||
Date | started September 13 | |
Cause | The hurricane was caused by naturally occurring weather patterns. | |
Damages | Within 24hours of landfall, the massive hurricane flooded homes and streets in North Carolina. Up to 40 inches of rain flooded areas of the Carolinas. A week after the hurricane, major highways remained flooded and closed. | |
Death | 42 | |
Super Typhoon Mangkhut | |
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Cause | Natural occurring weather patterns |
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【1】What caused the Indonesia Earthquake and Tsunami in September?
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【2】Which natural disaster may cause the most deaths?
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【3】What does the underlined word “inmate “ mean?
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【题目】 Antonio lived in Venice．He became a rich merchant by buying and selling things．He often helped his friends when needed.
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The duke wished Shylock to have mercy on Antonio, but Shylock refused.
Portia, disguised in a man’s clothes, pretended to be a young judge from Rome．Portia asked Shylock to take three times the money instead of the penalty．But Shylock insisted he would keep to the contract． Portia agreed．But she also told Shylock that he could only take his pound of flesh, but NOT ONE
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【2】Why did Shylock and Antonia dislike each other?
A.Because Antonia thought it was wrong to make people pay interest.
B.Because people went to borrow money without interest from Antonia.
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D.All the above.
【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word ‘revenge’?
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【4】 was wise enough to save Antonia.
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【5】What do you think would happen in the end?
A.Shylock got ninety thousand dollars instead of one pound of flesh.
B.Shylock got his thirty thousand dollars back.
C.The duke took everything Shylock owned.
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Communication is important for strong family relationships．However, if you don't truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate．Working on your listening skills can help you communicate better and form stronger bonds．
Stay in the present．
When listening to a family member, do not think about other things．Put your phone away and give the speaker your full attention．It's important to try to stay in the present to make your family member feel heard and valued.
Pay attention to what is being said．Make sure that you can understand the speaker at the moment.
Use body language．
If you want the family member to feel valued, make sure to show that you are listening．You can do it by using body language．Nod as the speaker talks．Smile when appropriate．Maintain eye contact.
Do not cut in．
Cutting in can prevent you from communicating effectively．No matter how excited you feel about a subject, do not start talking until the family member has finished．Always allow a few seconds of silence after the speaker finishes talking before offering your reply．This allows you to make sure the speaker has finished, and gives the speaker a chance to fully express himself.
Ask questions．
Part of listening is understanding．If there is anything in the conversation you don’t understand, please ask after the family member finishes．This shows you are truly listening to him and value his thoughts.
Ask questions that encourage open discussions．For example, “What do you think of the situation?”
Avoid asking “why”questions, which might make the speaker feel uncomfortable．
Follow these tips, listen actively to your family to help communication run smoothly and build strong family relationships.
Title: 【1】to Be a Good Listener to Your Family | ||
Introduction | Working on your listening skills 【2】you have better communication and form stronger family relationships. | |
【3】 | Stay in the present | Never 【4】about other things while listening. Make sure to 【5】the speaker at the moment. |
Use body language | 【6】as the speaker talks, smiling when appropriate and maintaining eye contact can show that you are listening. | |
Do not cut in | 【7】 until the family member has finished talking. A moment of silence is needed to allow the speaker to fully 【8】himself． | |
Ask questions | Ask questions if 【9】 ．Any question shows that you value the speaker’s thoughts. | |
Conclusion | Listen 【10】to your family and build strong family relationships. | |
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【题目】根据短文内 容及首字母提示，填 写 所缺单 词 。使短文意思完整。每空限一词 。
Miracles will happen if you don’t give up trying．Even if you have f【1】for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.
When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my l【2】． They were too soft to be able to walk．A【3】the news was bad, my mother didn’t become frustrated(沮丧的)．She didn't believe what the doctor said and started to look for other ways.
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【题目】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
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Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you 【7】（进入）a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people and smile.
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【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
【1】你应该和我呆在一起。
You ________ ________ ________ me.
【2】我的头以前从没有这样疼过。
My head has never ________ ________ ________ before.
【3】他坐起来摸了摸我的头。
He ________ ________ and ________ my head.
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【5】我们明天有一次考试。
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【题目】It _____ that a bus crashed into the river on October 28th in Chongqing. Fifteen people, ______ the driver were sadly killed.
A.was reported; includeB.reported; including
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