Question

【题目】Fill in the blanks according to the text.

【1】Rosa was a black woman in Alabama. At the age of 42, something c_______ her life. One day she g_____ on a bus after work, the bus driver asked her to give her s________to a white man. She didn't do that, so she b______ the law. The police came to take her to p______ . The black people in Alabama were very angry. They refused to take the buses for a year and then things started to change all over the USA.

【2】On the third of February, 1959, three singers and m_______ were on the plane. One of them named Buddy Holly was very s____, and another two men were stars too. There was a p______ with the plane when it wasn't in the air for a long time. The plane went down and c_______ because there was snow and a lot of w______ They were all dead at a very young age.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 changed got seat broke police station

【2】 musicians smart problem crashed winds

【解析】

短文大意：第一则短文揭露的是美国的种族歧视，第二则短文介绍的是一起飞机失事事故。

【1】1). 句意：在她42岁的时候，一些事情改变了她的生活。

本句缺谓语动词；at the age of 42在她42岁的时候，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填changed。

2).句意：一天，她下班后上了一辆公共汽车，司机让她给一个白人男子让座。

get on上车；根据下文the bus driver asked her to give her seat to a white man司机让她给一个白人男子让座，可知她上了车，填got。

3).句意：一天，她下班后上了一辆公共汽车，司机让她给一个白人男子让座。

her她的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填seat。

4).句意：她没有那样做，所以她触犯了法律。

so所以，引导结果状语从句；从句缺谓语动词，根据The police came to take her to police station警察来把她带到警察局，可知她触犯了法律，故填broke。

5).句意：警察来把她带到警察局

take sb. to带某人到；根据The police came to可知警察来把她带到警察局，故填police station。

【2】1). 句意：飞机上有三位歌手和音乐家。

and连接并列结构，根据three singers和首字母提示，可知填musicians。

2).句意：其中一个叫巴迪·霍利的人很聪明，另外两个人也是明星。

本句缺表语形容词，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填smart。

3).句意：飞机长时间不在空中飞行时出了问题。

不定冠词a修饰单数名词，根据The plane went down and crashed because there was snow and a lot of winds（飞机因为下雪和大风而坠毁了）结合首字母提示，可知飞机有了问题，故填problem。

4).句意：飞机坠毁了。

go down（飞机）坠毁；and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；根据上文The plane went down飞机坠毁，结合首字母提示，可知飞机失事，故填crashed。

5).句意：飞机坠毁的原因是下雪和大风。

a lot of大量的，形容词修饰复数名词或不可数名词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知下雪和大风是飞机失事的原因，故填winds。