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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    I am Helen. I       from the U.S.A. I am thirteen years old. There     five     in my family. We live in China now .
    My father is a doctor. He      in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She     in a high school. My little sister, Rose, is    four years old. My grandmother lives      us and      Rose at home. She love      a  lot. I      a  happy family.
    小题1:
    A．comesB．is comeC．comeD．boys
    小题2:
    A．areB．beC．isD．will
    小题3:
    A．peoplesB．womenC．peopleD．boys
    小题4:
    A．workB．worksC．teachesD．teach
    小题5:
    A．teachB．teachesC．drivesD．drive
    小题6:
    A．inB．oftenC．onlyD．at
    小题7:
    A．ofB．forC．inD．with
    小题8:
    A．looks likeB．look atC．look afterD．looks after
    小题9:
    A．herB．sheC．heD．him
    小题10:
    A．hasB．likeC．haveD．am

    小题1:C
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    小题5:B
    小题6:C
    小题7:D
    小题8:D
    小题9:A
    小题10:C

    试题分析：这篇短文中Helen向我们介绍了她的家庭。她来自美国，她家里一共有5口人，她的爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和奶奶。她的爸爸是医生，妈妈是老师。她的妹妹才四岁，由她的奶奶照顾。
    小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我叫Helen，我来自美国。come from 是一个固定的短语，来自…地方。因为这句话的主语是I，是第一人称，所以come 应该用原形。comes 是第三人称单数形式；come 是一个实意动词，前面不需要用is，故B不对；D选项的意思是男孩们。根据句意可知选C。
    小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我13岁了，在我的家里有5口人。这句话中使用的是there be 句型，故这个空应该用be 动词的形式，排除B和D。根据句意可知，Helen的家里有5口人，故这里的be 动词应该用复数形式。故选A。
    小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在我的家里有5口人。people 人，人们，是一个集合名词，没有复数形式，故Ａ不对。women 是一个复数形式，原形是woman，意思是女人；根据下文可知，Helen的家里有爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和奶奶，所以不是五个女人，故B不对；boys 是男孩们，根据下文Helen家的具体人口可知，这个选项也不对。故选C。
    小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我爸爸是一名医生，他在医院工作。根据句意可知，Helen的爸爸是医生，所以在医院工作，而不是教书，故C和D不对；这句话的主语是my father，是一个第三人称单数形式，故动词应该加s。故选B。
    小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我妈妈是一名老师，她在一所中学里教书。根据句意可知，Helen的妈妈是一名老师，在学校里教书，所以C和D不对，drive 是开车的意思；这句话的主语是my mother，是第三人称单数形式，故动词应该用三单形式。teach 后应该加es。故选B。
    小题6:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我的小妹妹Rose只有四岁。in 在…里面；often 经常，是一个表示频率的副词；only 仅仅，只有；at 在具体时刻或某一地点。根据句意可知选C。
    小题7:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我的奶奶和我们住在一起。of …的，表示所属关系；for 为了，因为，对…来说；in 在…里面；with和…一起。根据句意可知，Helen的奶奶和他们住在一起，照顾妹妹Rose，故选D。
    小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我的奶奶和我们住在一起，在家里照顾Rose。look like 看起来像…；look at 看…；look after 照顾。根据句意可知，应该用短语look after。而且这句话的主语是my grandmother，是第三人称单数形式，故动词应该用三单形式，故选D。
    小题9:考查代词及语境的理解。句意：她非常的爱她。这里这句话的意思是Helen的奶奶非常的爱她妹妹Rose。所以应该用指代女孩的代词。he 和him 是指代男孩的，故先排除；she 是主格形式，在句中做主语；her 是宾格形式，在句中做宾语。根据这里的结构可知，love 是动词，它的后面跟宾语。故选A。
    小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。has 有，是第三人称单数形式，这里的主语是I，是第一人称，故这个选项不对；like 喜欢，不符合句意；have 有，用于第一人称和主语是复数的时候；am是，与句意不符。故选C。
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