分析 文章说的一个叫威尔森的作者,他的叔叔是个地质学家,喜欢收集石头,一天叔叔给威尔森和他姐姐每人准备一个背包带他们去爬山,一路上不断的捡石头放进他们的背包,有时又扔出些石头,其实是叔叔在教他们人生的态度,加到背包里的石头是他们抱怨,消极的思想态度,扔出的石头是他们每个积极的思想,消极的思想态度越多背负的越重.
解答 101.Wilson's uncle was a geologist and he loved to collect stones.细节理解题,根据第一段中"He was a geologist and loved to collect stones.他叔叔是位地质学家,喜欢收集石头.故答案为collect stones.
02.Wilson's uncle asked Wilson and his sister to go to the mountain with him one day.细节理解题,根据文中One day,he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him.一天,他(威尔森叔叔)给我们每人买了一只背包告诉我们跟他一起去山上.故答案为to go to the mountain.
103.Wilson and his sister asked their uncle why he had given/gave them so many stones.细节理解题,根据文中"Why did you give us so many stones?"we asked.译文为"为什么你给我们这么多石头""我们问道"故答案为 he had given/gave them so many stones
104.The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 7 refers to""(your/the)negative thoughts".细节理解题,根据文中Our backpacks were full of stones.
"Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks.译文:我们的背包装满了石头,"你消极的思想就好像一颗颗石头.你在你的内心背负这他们就好像背包里的石头"故可知"them"指的是消极的思想
105.The story mainly tells us that we should have a positive attitude towards life.细节理解题,根据文章的意思可得消极的思想就像背包里的石头,每有一个积极的思想就扔掉一颗石头,在人生路上要想心里背负的少一些就应该多一些积极的人生态度,不要背负过多的石头.可知答案为 a positive attitude towards life,这个故事主要告诉我们应该有一个积极的人生态度.
点评 主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案,题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能,要做好这类题,就要注意平时知识的积累,包括单词、词组、句型等.
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