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2.One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face.It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a"top hat"(31)D
A student was going to leave the capital to become (32)C official (官员) in a city far away.Before he started,he came to say(33)Bto his teacher.
"It is (34)Ajob to be a good official."his teacher said."you must be strict(35)Byourself and never be careless."
"Don't worry about me,sir."The student answered."I have already(36)C anyone hundred top hats,which will(37)Dthose people quite happy."
"But we are really gentlemen!(38)A could a real gentleman do such a thing?"His teacher was a bit(39)B."Never forget(40)DI taught you in class!"
"(41)Aare always right,sir.I also hate such things.But,sir,(42)Cno one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now."said the student.It seemed that he had to do so.
(43)Bhearing this,the teacher was pleased."What you said is true!"
"I have(44)A one top hat already.Now I have ninety-nine(45)A."the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.

31.A.to dressB.dressingC.wearingD to wear
32.A.aB.theC.anD./
33.A.helloB.goodbyeC.OKD.thanks
34.A.not an easyB.not easyC.a goodD.difficult
35.A.aboutB.withC.fromD.to
36.A.madeB.boughtC.preparedD.repaired
37.A.giveB.letC.keepD.make
38.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When
39.A.pleasedB.angryC.excitedD.sorry
40.A.thatB.howC.whyD.what
41.A.YouB.WeC.TheyD.Us
42.A.hardlyB.aboutC.almostD.nearly
43.A.BeforeB.AfterC.BecauseD.If
44.A.sent outB.boughtC.soldD.borrowed
45.A.leftB.alreadyC.yetD.else.

分析 这是一则幽默,说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话,有的人自以为清高,其实也被戴上"高帽子",而自己却不知道.

解答 31 D 考查动词:根据前文别人奉承他时,他会感到高兴.结合选项,本句的意思是奉承某人最好的办法是给某人戴高帽,即考查give sb.sth.to do,wear 表示状态穿,戴,put on 表示动作穿,故选D
32 C 考查冠词:根据后文official (官员) in a city far away,结合选项,推测意思是成为一名官员,由于official是以元音音素开头的,表示泛指,故用an,故选C
33 B 考查寒暄用语:根据前文Before he started在他离开之前,结合选项,推测意思是跟他的老师说再见,即道别,故选B.
34 A 考查形容词:根据后文想做一个好官员,同时他的老师对他说,"你要对自己严格要求,并且从不粗心",故这是不容易的,由于job是一个可数名词,需要用冠词a时才能与difficult连用,故选A.
35 B  考查固定短语:根据后文yourself and never be careless你自己,并且从不粗心,结合be strict,联想到固定短语be strict with对人严格要求,故选B
36 C 考查动词:根据后文hundred top hats,推测意思是准备了一百个高帽子,其实就是奉承的好话,故选C准备.A制作,B买,D修理
37 D 考查动词:根据后文those people quite happy,结合选项,推测意思是使某人高兴.即 make sb.happy,故选D使.A给,B让,C保持
38 A 考查疑问词:根据前文But we are really gentlemen但我们真是绅士,结合选项,推测意思是一个绅士怎么能做这样的事情呢?故选A怎样.B什么,C为什么,D何时
39 B 考查形容词:根据前文但我们真是绅士,一个绅士怎么能做这样的事情呢?即老师有点生气,故选B生气的.A高兴的,C激动的,D抱歉的
40 D 考查关系词:根据前文老师有点生气,老师就说,永远不要忘记我在课堂上教给你的,故用what充当taught的宾语,故选D什么.A那,B怎样,C为什么
41 A 考查代词:根据后文I also hate such things我也讨厌这样的事情.即表示赞同老师说的话,故用You are right,故选A你.B我们,C他们,D我们(宾格)
42 C 考查副词:根据前文but但是,表示转折,结合选项,意思是世界上几乎没有像你这样绅士的人了,当出现 no,nothing nobody 等一系列否定词的时候,只能用almost,故选C几乎.A几乎不,B大约,D将近
43 B 考查连词:根据后文the teacher was pleased."What you said is true!"听了奉承话以后,他很高兴.故选B之后.A之前,C因为,D如果
44 A 考查动词:根据后文one top hat already已经一个帽子了,即前文的世界上几乎没有像你这样绅士的人了,结合选项,推测意思是送出了一顶帽子,故选A送出.B买,C卖,D借
45 A 考查过去分词:根据前文说已经送出了一顶帽子,故还剩下99顶帽子,故选A剩下的.B已经,C仍然,D其它的.

点评 解答完形填空题型时,务必要充分联系上下文语境和句子的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.

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