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10.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
As sixth graders,kids were separating into groups,but I wasn't sure where I belonged.
Our teacher gave us a task called"secret friends"for the coming week.We were supposed to do nice things (14)A our friends without letting them know who was doing it.We could leave留下 encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bags.Before doing the task,with our eyes closed,from a basket,we (15)A a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days.
Soon,the task was turned into a competition of giving (16)D instead of notes.Everyone was getting cool presents except me.My friend exactly (17)C what the teacher had told us.So I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about me.
On the last morning,I finally got a package.When I (18)B it,the girls around all (19)C.It was an"old lady"gift.My face went red.
I tried to forget about the shaming gift,but when the same girls  (20)Ait again during the break in the bathroom,I joined in,"How stupid!My grandmother wouldn't  (21)Cwant it."The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroom.Washing my hands,I let the water run through my fingers  (22)BI thought about my words.It wasn't  (23)Clike me to say things like that.
"I'm your secret friend."It was Rochelle."I'm sorry about the gift,"she said to me,tears running down her face.
From a poor family,she was a target(目标) at school for those with rich parents.Yet she just took all the terrible treatment silently.
I was sick to my stomach as my  (24)Bwords ran through my mind.She had heard everything.How could I have been so unkind?
Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury(奢侈品).
And I had destroyed everything for her.
I told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in.
"We aren't that different from each other,are we?"She smiled understandingly.Her simple (25)D,spoken from her heart,found their way straight into mine.

14.A.forB.behindC.throughD.like
15.A.drewB.changedC.foundD.picked
16.A.chancesB.helpC.hopeD.gifts
17.A.learnedB.copiedC.followedD.understood
18.A.discoveredB.openedC.caughtD.held
19.A.cheeredB.shoutedC.laughedD.clapped
20.A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested
21.A.justB.everC.evenD.only
22.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.because
23.A.exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily
24.A.powerfulB.hurtfulC.usefulD.helpful
25.A.cardsB.actionsC.choicesD.words.

分析 文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲作者在六年级的时候,班级进行了一次"秘密朋友"的活动.开始大家只是相互写祝福的话语,后来改变为相互送礼物,结果作者收到了一个"最好"的礼物,同时在交流的过程中,作者也说了一句最伤害朋友的话语.

解答 14-18 AADCB   19-23 CACBC   24-25 BD
14.答案:A.考查介词.A.for为了;B.behind后面;C.through 穿过;D.like 像.根据We were supposed to do nice things我们应该做些好事.及our friends我们的朋友,可知:做一些事"为"好朋友,用介词for,表示:为…,故选A.
15.答案:A.考查动词.A.drew画;B.changed 改变;C.found发现;D.picked采摘.根据from a basket从一个篮子里,及a name of一个…的名字,可知.应该是取出、抽出.结合选项drew抽出符合句意.故选A.
16.答案:D.考查名词.A.chances机会;   B.help帮助;C.hope希望;D.gifts礼物.分析句意:不久我们就将以送____取代了信条的形式.根据Everyone was getting cool presents except me除了我,每个人都收到了很酷的礼物.可知,选择gifts礼物.故选D.
17.答案:C.考查动词.A.learned学到;B.copied抄;C.followed跟随,听从;D.understood理解.根据what the teacher had told us老师告诉我们的.可知,应该是我的朋友们都严格听从老师的话.用followed.表示听从,跟随,故选C.
18.答案:B.考查动词.A.discovered发现;B.opened打开;C.caught抓住;D.held举办.根据I finally got a package我得到了一个包裹.可知,收到的礼物一定是打开了才能看到物品,所以用open打开,故选B.
19.答案:C.考查动词.A.cheered欢呼;B.shouted喊;C.laughed笑;D.clapped拍.根据It was an"old lady"gift.My face went red.它是一个"老妇女"的礼物.我的脸变得通红.可知,看到的女孩们一定是笑了,表示:笑laugh,故选C.
20.答案:A.考查动词.A.mentioned 提及;B.saw看;C.showed展示;D.suggested建议.根据I tried to forget about the shaming gift我尽力地去忘记这件事.可知,应该用mentioned提及.表示"但是,在洗手间,当这些女孩们再一次提到这个礼物时",故选A.
21.答案:C.考查副词.A.just 刚刚;B.ever曾经;C.even甚至;D.only仅仅.根据How stupid!多么愚蠢呀!可知,应该用even甚至,表示我的祖母"甚至"都不会要它.故选C.
22.答案:B.考查连词.A.if如果/是否;B.as一边…一边;C.since自从;D.because因为.联系前后两句,I let the water run through my fingers我让水流过我的手指.及I thought about my words我想我的话.可知两个动作是同时进行的,因此用连词as.故选B.
23.答案:C.考查副词.A.exactly恰当地;B.perfectly完美地;C.normally正常地;D.necessarily需要.根据I let the water run through my fingers  as I thought about my words.我一边洗手一边想着刚刚说过的话.可知,用normally正常地.表示"像我说出这样的话是不正常的",对于刚刚说的话感到有些不理智了,因此认为这些话说的不正常.故选C.
24.答案:B.考查形容词.A.powerful力量的;B.hurtful伤害的;C.useful有用的;D.helpful有帮助的.根据How could I have been so unkind?我怎么会这么不友善呢?可知,应该用hurtful伤害的.想到我那句伤人的话语,我恶心之极,故选B.
25.答案:D.考查名词.A.cards卡片;B.actions演出;C.choices选择;D.words单词.根据spoken from her heart她发自内心地说:可知,用words话.表示"简单的话语",故选D.

点评 完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.

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