【题目】根据句意和首字母完成单词。
【1】We like chicken and vegetable soup for d_______.
【2】My father asks me to eat more h_______ food.
【3】Donkeys and rabbits like c_______.
【4】Do monkeys like b_______?
【5】My sister likes vegetables very much, such as cabbages and b_______.
【答案】
【1】dinner
【2】healthy
【3】carrots
【4】bananas
【5】broccoli
【解析】
【1】句意:我们晚餐喜欢鸡肉和蔬菜汤。dinner:晚饭;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是dinner。
【2】句意:我父亲让我吃更多健康的食物。healthy:健康的,形容词;形容词修饰名词,修饰名词food可知是填形容词。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是healthy。
【3】句意:驴和兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜。carrot:胡萝卜,可数名词;可数名词单数不可单独使用,要和冠词一起使用,可数名词复数单独使用,表示泛指;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是carrots。
【4】句意:猴子喜欢吃香蕉吗?banana:香蕉,可数名词;可数名词单数不可单独使用,要和冠词一起使用,可数名词复数可单独使用,表示泛指;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是bananas。
【5】句意:我妹妹非常喜欢蔬菜,比如卷心菜和花椰菜。broccoli:花椰菜,不可数名词;不可数名词可表示泛指;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是broccoli。
首先根据给出单词猜测句意,然后根据句意猜测所要填写的单词的汉语意思,根据汉语意思和首字母猜出所要填写的英文单词,再根据在句子的成分和语法,正确使用词形。例如,第4小题;句意是:猴子喜欢吃香蕉吗?结合句意和首字母提示可知填写单词是banana(香蕉),banana是可数名词,可数名词单数不可单独使用,要和冠词一起使用,可数名词复数可单独使用,表示泛指;故答案是bananas。
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