Question

Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far away from Guangdong. It's 2313 kilometers from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away from Guangdong. It's always very warm there. But it's very hot in summer in Wuhan. It's 1084 kilometers from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai. It’s 1811 kilometers from Guangdong to Shanghai. If you travel (旅行) by air, you'll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫)．But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can't you?
【小题1】How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?

A．1084 kilometers	B．2216 kilometers
C．726 kilometers	D．706 kilometers

【小题2】If you go to Beijing, our capital, you'll know _________.

A．It's not far away from all the other cities in China.

B．You have to travel long by train from Guangdong to Beijing.

C．It's not far away from us all.

D．It's not far away from Guangdong.

【小题3】From the passage, we know ______ has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.

A．Wuhan

B．Changsha

C．Shanghai

D．Kunming

【小题4】Which one is WRONG?

A．Wuhan is very hot in summer.

B．It's as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing.

C．It's 1084 kilometers from Wuhan to Guangdong.

D．It's warm in winter in Guangdong.

【小题5】It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from ______ by train.

A．Guangdong

B．Kunming

C．Changsha

D．Shanghai

Answer 1

【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A

解析试题分析：这篇文章讲述了几个城市与广东之间的距离，北京距离广东非常远，乘坐火车的话，需要三十多个小时，也讲了其他的城市的一些特点。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章可知It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong.从长沙到广东有726公里。故选C
【小题2】细节题。根据文章可知，广东离北京很远，如果你乘火车去北京的话，将要行使30个多个小时的路程。故可知，本题选B
【小题3】细节题，根据文章可知，除过北京，昆明到广东最远了，有2216公里。故选D
【小题4】细节判断题。根据文章 可知it's very hot in summer in Wuhan.武汉的夏天非常热。故A正确。北京的冬天很冷，与昆明不同。故B错误。从武汉到广东距离1084公里。广东的冬天和暖和。故C,D正确。故本题选B
【小题5】细节题。根据文章可知You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing.乘火车从广东道北京需要30多个小时。故选A
考点：社会现象类说明文
点评：本文的思路清晰，结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。