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【题目】 Large gatherings such as weddings and meetings can be socially flooded with people. Learning people's names only adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue, but experts suggest people should be careful while using it.

The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces through smartphone cameras and facial recognition (识别), avoiding the need for formal introductions. "It breaks down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody," says Barry Sandrew, who created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1,000 people.

After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in through social media. At the event, the app is active within a previously set geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee's face, the app identifies (识别) the person, displays the person's name, and links to his or her social media information. To protect Privacy (隐私), it recognizes only those who have agreed to use. And the app's creators say it automatically removes users' data after an event.

Ann Cavoukian, an expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the app's creators for these protective measures. She added, however, that when people choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that "there may be unexpected results down the road with that information being used in another situation that might come back to bite you."

The start-up project has developed the app for people who suffer from prosopagnosia, or "face blindness," a condition that prevents people from recognizing people they have met. To use this app, a person first receives an image of someone's face, from either the smartphone's camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots or recognizes that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a user's phone, according to the team behind the app.

1Social Recall is used to .

A.take photosB.identify people

C.organize eventsD.make friends

2Paragraph 3 is mainly about .

A.how the app works

B.how the app was created

C.what makes the app popular

D.what people can do with the app

3SocialRecall helps people with prosopagnosia by .

A.giving names to the photos kept in their smartphones

B.collecting information previously entered in the phone

C.providing the information of a person when they first meet

D.showing the person's information when it spots a stored face

4What can we learn about SocialRecall from the passage?

A.It may put people's personal information at risk.

B.It has caused many unexpected results.

C.It can stop people recognizing people they have met.

D.It is praised by users for its protective measures.

【答案】

1B

2A

3D

4A

【解析】

本文介绍了一款新的面部识别应用程序SocialRecall,专家建议人们小心使用它。

1细节题。根据第2段第1句“The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces through smartphone cameras and facial recognition (识别), avoiding the need for formal introductions.(这款名为SocialRecall的应用程序通过智能手机摄像头和面部识别将名字和面部联系起来,避免了正式介绍的必要。)”可知“SocialRecal是用来识别人的”,故选B

2主旨题。第三段意思是“在收到活动组织者发出的下载SocialRecall的邀请后,用户需要自拍两张照片并通过社交媒体登录。在活动中,应用程序在先前设置的地理区域内处于活动状态。当用户将手机摄像头指向与会者的脸时,应用程序会识别此人,显示此人的姓名,并链接到其社交媒体信息。为了保护隐私,它只识别那些同意使用app的人。而这款应用的创建者说,它会在事件结束后自动删除用户的数据。”可知第3段主要是关于SocialRecal应用程序如何工作的。故选A

3细节题。根据第5段第23句“To use this app, a person first receives an image of someone's face, from either the smartphone's camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots or recognizes that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed.(要使用这个应用程序,用户首先从智能手机的摄像头或照片中接收到某人的面部图像,然后用名称标记它。当相机在现实生活中发现或识别同一张脸时,将显示先前输入的信息。)”可知“SocialRecall通过在发现储存的面孔时显示该人的信息来帮助面容失认症患者”,故选D

4细节题。根据第4段中“there may be unexpected results down the road with that information being used in another situation that might come back to bite you(在另一种情况下使用这些信息可能会产生意想不到的结果,可能会伤害你)”可知关于SocialRecall我们可以了解到SocialRecall可能使人们的个人信息处于危险之中。故选A

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