【题目】 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control【1】 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me【2】(tell) you what happened last night. It was the【3】 (three) time she had shopped online for【4】 (hour). I had already reminded her 【5】 ( think) twice before buying anything,but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I【6】(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).
In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 【7】 (enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.
With the【8】(develop) of technology,online shopping【9】 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before,because people are【10】(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.
【答案】
【1】herself
【2】tell
【3】third
【4】hours
【5】to think
【6】haven’t bought
【7】enjoys
【8】development
【9】is becoming
【10】easily
【解析】
随着科技的发展,网上购物变得越来越受欢迎,因为网上购物非常的方便。但同时它也带来了一些问题。这篇短文中作者通过叙述自己的妻子的故事,给我们讲述了网上购物所带来的问题。
【1】句意:好像她不能控制她自己。she她,人称代词主格形式。根据句意可知,这里表示“控制她自己”,应填反身代词herself。
【2】句意:让我来告诉你昨天晚上发生的事情。tell告诉,是一个动词。该句使用了句型let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故这里填动词原形tell。
【3】句意:这是第三次她连续好几个小时在网上购物了。three三,是一个基数词。空后time表示“次数”,是可数名词单数形式,结合句意可知,这里表示“第三次”,故应填序数词third。
【4】句意:这是第三次她连续好几个小时在网上购物了。hour小时,是一个可数名词。for表示一段时间,故这里应填复数形式hours,表示“好几个小时”。
【5】句意:我已经提醒她在买东西之前要三思,但是她不听我所说的。think思考,考虑,是一个动词。该句谓语动词是remind,意为“提醒”,常用于句型remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事,因此这里填动词不定式to think。
【6】句意:而且我一周都没有在网上购物了。buy买,购买,是一个动词。这是作者的妻子所说的话,是直接引语,根据句中的时间状语for a whole week可知,这句话应用现在完成时,故应填haven’t bought。
【7】句意:或许她只是喜欢网上购物的过程。根据句意可知,这句话表示的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式,填enjoys。
【8】句意:随着科技的发展,网上购物变得越来越方便。develop发展,是一个动词,空前the是定冠词,应修饰名词,故这里应填development。
【9】句意:随着科技的发展,网上购物变得越来越方便。become变得,变成,是一个动词。根据句意可知,表示在发展变化中的事情,应用现在进行时态,主语online shopping是单数,故这里填is becoming。
【10】句意:其中之一就是比以前支出的更多了,因为人们容易被打折的商品所吸引。easy容易的,是一个形容词。根据句意和句子结构可知,这个空修饰的是谓语动词are attracted,应用副词,故填easily。
这篇短文中作者讲述了自己的妻子沉迷网上购物,通过这件事他告诉我们网上购物带来的一些问题。文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是根据文意用所给单词的适当形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的用法。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据句意、所给单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的时态、句型等,变化单词的形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、名词所有格;动词时态、主谓一致、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的词性转换以及比较级和最高级的用法;代词、介词等。例如第3小题,考查数词的用法,three三,是一个基数词。空后time表示“次数”,是可数名词单数形式,结合句意可知,这里表示“第三次”,故应填序数词third。再如第7小题,考查动词的时态。enjoy喜欢,享受,根据句意可知,这句话表示的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式,填enjoys。
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