Question

【题目】A guy was on the side of the road, trying to get a lift on a dark stormy night, with no cars on the road. The storm was so strong that the guy could ________ see a few feet ahead of him. ______ , he saw a car come toward him and stop. The guy, without thinking, got in and closed the door. But then he realized that there was nobody behind the wheel（方向盘）.

The car started to move very ________. The guy looked at the road and saw a curve（弯道）coming his way. Feeling frightened, he began to beg God for his life. He had not come out when, just before the car hit the curve, a hand suddenly ________ through the window and moved the wheel. The guy was too frightened to move and watched how the mystery happened every time the car was reaching a curve. Finally, although still scared, the guy managed to open the door ‘and ______ out. Without looking back, the guy ______ through the storm all the way to the nearest town and walked into a nearby bar, asking for some wine.

Then, still shaking, he started telling everybody in the bar about the scaring experience he just ____. Everyone listened in _______and became frightened, with hair standing on end, when they realized the guy was telling the _____ because he was crying and obviously was not drunk!

About half an hour later two guys walked into the same bar. Suddenly, one said to the other, “Hey, look! There’s the bad guy who jumped into the car while we were ________ it!”.

【1】A. simpleB. easilyC. hardD. carefully

【2】A. SuddenlyB. SecretlyC. UnluckilyD. Hurriedly

【3】A. wonderfullyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. comfortably

【4】A. wavedB. hangC. touchedD. appeared

【5】A. takeB. jumpC. keepD. fall

【6】A. walkedB. criedC. climbed,D. ran

【7】A. went throughB. heard fromC. wrote aboutD. thought of

【8】A. angerB. sadnessC. silenceD. joy

【9】A. jokeB. truthC. lieD. story

【10】A. pullingB. drivingC. pushingD. following

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇惊悚小故事。在一个暴风雨的夜晚，一个人想要搭车，可是他几乎看不见前面几英尺的地方。突然，一辆车朝他开过来，停了下来，那人不假思索地走了进去，关上了门，但后来他意识到方向盘后面没有人。他感到害怕，就在汽车撞上拐弯处之前，一只手突然从车窗里伸出来，移动了方向盘。最后，尽管仍然很害怕，但他还是打开了门，跳了出来，头也不回地穿过暴风雨，一路跑到最近的城镇，走进附近的一家酒吧，要了一些酒，

告诉酒吧里的每一个人他刚刚经历的恐怖经历。每个人都静静地听着，也被吓得毛骨悚然。

大约半小时后，两个男人走进了同一家酒吧。突然，其中一个对另一个说:“嘿，看!就是那个在我们推车的时候跳进车里的坏蛋!”

【1】句意：暴风雨太大了，那人几乎看不见前面几英尺的地方。考查副词辨析。simple简单地；easily容易地；hard艰难地，表否定；carefully认真地。so…that引导结果状语从句，根据The storm was so strong，可知难以看清东西，ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选C。

【2】句意：突然，他看见一辆车朝他开过来，停了下来。考查副词辨析。Suddenly猛然地；Secretly秘密地；Unluckily不幸地；Hurriedly匆忙地。根据开头A guy was on the side of the road, trying to get a lift on a dark stormy night, with no cars on the road.，可知后面三项不合句意，故选A。

【3】句意：汽车开始走得很慢。考查副词辨析。wonderfully很棒地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；comfortably舒服地。根据句意语境，汽车启动时速度很慢，可知选B。

【4】句意：就在汽车撞上拐弯处之前，一只手突然从车窗里伸出来，移动了方向盘。考查动词辨析。A. waved摆动；B. hang悬挂；C. touched触摸；D. appeared出现。through the window透过窗户，根据句意语境，可知ABC三项意思不合语境，故选D。

【5】句意：但他还是打开了门，跳了出来。考查动词辨析。take拿走；jump跳；keep保持；fall跌倒。and连接并列结构，根据open the door，可知他跳出了车外，故选B。

【6】句意：那家伙头也不回地穿过暴风雨，一路跑到最近的城镇。考查动词辨析。A. walked走；B. cried哭；C. climbed爬；D. ran跑。根据上文Without looking back,，可知是迅速逃离的，ABC三项不合句意，故选D。

【7】句意：他还在发抖，开始告诉酒吧里的每一个人他刚刚经历的恐怖经历。考查动词短语辨析。A. went through完成；B. heard from收到…的来信；C. wrote about写到…D. thought of想起。根据句意语境，可知BCD三项意思都不合句意，故选A。

【8】句意：每个人都静静地听着。考查名词辨析。A. anger愤怒；B. sadness悲哀；C. silence沉默；D. joy高兴。根据下文and became frightened, with hair standing on end,…，可知都吓得不敢出声，故选C。

【9】句意：那时他们意识到这家伙说的是实话，因为他在哭，显然没有喝醉！考查名词辨析。joke笑话；truth真相；lie谎言；story故事。because因为，表原因；根据because he was crying and obviously was not drunk!，可知说的是实事，故选B。

【10】句意：这就是那个在我们推车的时候跳进车里的坏蛋!考查动词辨析。A. pulling拉动；B. driving驾驶；C. pushing推动；；D. following跟随。根据前文But then he realized that there was nobody behind the wheel.，可知他们当时在推车，故选C。

完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。