词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(15分)
1.Zhang Yi-Mou is one of the most famous (direct) in China.
2.I’m afraid, I have no choice but ____________ (take) a taxi.
3. My father likes reading. He often buys (week) newspapers to read.
4. The problem is that Andy is ____ (active) and doesn’t like to talk with others.
5.___________ (keep) healthy, I decide to eat less and exercise more.
6.You’re __________ (suitable) person to take this job in our class.
7.Students __________ (not allow) to smoke.
8.Sandy _________ (prefer) jogging to running when she was young.
9.Tom’s star sign is Aquarius, he likes to do everything _________ (different)
10. The problem of stress gets worse when people keep their worries to ___ (they).
11.My mother is far too busy____________(do) housework.
12.To tell you the _____________(true), I often quarrel with my parents.
13. My classmate, Jack, has just found a book __________(lie) on the playground.
14.In fact, many teenagers have no _________(communicate) with family members.
15.I think you can talk to your friends when_____________(feel) sad.
1. directors
2. to take
3. weekly
4. inactive
5. To keep
6. the most suitable
7. aren’t allowed
8. preferred
9. differently
10. themselves
11. to do
12. truth
13. lying
14. communication
15. feeling
【解析】
试题分析:
1.此题考查固定短语one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式,表示最…其中之一,此句的含义是张艺谋是中国最著名的导演之一。故用directors.
2.此题考查动词不定式的基本用法,to take taxi表示打出租车,做方式状语。
3.此题考查形容词,根据语境可知此句的含义爸爸喜欢阅读,他经常买周报来读,故选weekly。
4.此题考查形容词,根据语境可知andy不愿意跟别人交流故她不活跃,故用inactive。
5.此题考查动词不定式,做目的状语,表示为了保持身体健康….
6.此题考查形容词,根据语境可知你是最合适的人选,故用形容词的最高级,故选the most suitable。
7.此题考查固定句型结构be allowed to do sth表示被允许做某事。
8.此题考查固定句型结构prefer doing sth to doing sth表示与…相比更喜欢做某事。Prefer的过去式要双写R在加ed。
9.此题考查副词,根据语境可知喜欢做不同的事情,故用differently。
10.此题考查反身代词,表示自己给自己加压。
11.此题考查固定句型结构too…to结构表示太…而不能。此句的含义是妈妈太忙了,没有时间做家务。
12.此题考查名词,to tell the truth表示说实话。
13.此题考查固定句型结构find sth doing sth表示发现某物正在做某事,表示动作正在进行。此句的含义是我发现一本书在地上。Lying表示伴随状语。
14.此题考查名词,have no communication with sb表示有某人不交流,不沟通。
15.此题考查现在分词表示伴随状语。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:根据中文意思填空,首先要写出短语的基本形式和构成,还要注意根据语境适当的形式变化。应该注意固定用法和词性的变化,如动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词以及名词的数等;要关注句子的时态和词的位置。还要注意结合前后句中的关键信息。
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