分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要通过儿童歌曲《小星星》是孩子们最喜欢的歌曲,但是它里面有两个误区,第一个是天空中的星星不小,很多都比地球大.第二个是它们不会发光,它们反射光.作者还介绍了星星的特点等.
解答 39.答案:C.推理判断题.根据第一行"First,stars aren't little."和"Second,they don't winkle;they shine."首先,星星不小,它们不发光,它们反射光.可知,从这首歌对孩子们来说很熟悉的歌曲,可知作者想证明星星很大,总是闪闪发光.选C.
40.答案:D.词义猜测题.根据后面because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space.因为空气比太空的空间更厚.可知,应该是大气、空气.选D.
41.答案:D.细节理解题.根据最后一段第一行Astronomers rank the brightness of stars which are seen form Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude天文学家把从地球看到的星星的亮度排序为光度.可知,光度是用来观察从地球看到的星星有多亮的.选D.
42.答案:A.标题猜测题.根据第一段And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature,size and even its age.每个恒星发出的光的亮度和颜色提供了它的温度、大小甚至年龄的信息.及用一首歌引入话题,可知,短文主要介绍了天空中的星星是什么样子的.答案是A.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
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