【题目】Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous_______ Over the years, she has typed two million characters on______ mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become______her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to______studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn't end her love for _____. She often borrowed books from her classmates.
_____she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on ______days.
In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work______a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However. no one could ______ her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband______complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the______is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, " she said."As for reading and writing, that is______ for farmers. But I don' t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my______."
Last October, Ma helped people build a library to______them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my_____and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely," she said.
【1】A. singerB. painterC. readerD. writer
【2】A. ourB. theirC. herD. his
【3】A. bored withB. interested inC. famous forD. worried about
【4】A. hateB. stopC. keepD. start
【5】A. readingB. dancingC. drawingD. singing
【6】A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Before
【7】A. longB. quietC. shortD. busy
【8】A. inB. atC. forD. with
【9】A. understandB. hurtC. leaveD. kill
【10】A. neitherB. gladlyC. hardlyD. also
【11】A. questionB. solutionC. traditionD. task
【12】A. easyB. careless C .impossible D. expensive
【13】A. interestB. adviceC. businessD. information
【14】A. warnB. encourageC. promiseD. invite
【15】A. lessonsB. tripsC. thoughtsD. choices
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】A
【9】A
【10】D
【11】C
【12】C
【13】A
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
本文讲述了来自宁夏的农村姑娘马慧娟,多年来一直坚持读书和写作的经历,虽然遭到了很多人的反对,但是她仍然勇敢地坚持自己的追求和梦想。
【1】句意:现在她是一位著名的作家。singer 歌手,painter画家,reader读者,writer作家。根据上文Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. 多年来一直在写作,可知她是一个作家,故选D。
【2】句意:多年来,她在手机上输入了200万个字符。句子中主语是she,所以是在她的手机上,故选C。
【3】句意:马因在村里写作而出名。bored with对…厌倦的, interested in对…感兴趣的,famous for因…而著名,worried about为…担心的,根据句意可知,这里表示“因…而著名的”,故选C。
【4】句意:16岁时,她不得不停止在学校学习。但这并没有结束她对阅读的热爱。她经常向同学借书。hate讨厌,stop停止,keep保持,start开始。根据句意可知,这里表示她“停止”了在学校上学,故选B。
【5】句意:参考第4小题。reading读书,dancing跳舞,drawing画画,singing唱歌。根据后文She often borrowed books from her classmates.可知她虽然不上学了,但是她仍然喜欢读书,故选A。
【6】句意:自从2008年她买了第一部手机以来,马一直在网上写作。because因为,although虽然,尽管,since自从,before在…之前。根据句子结构Ma has been writing online.是现在完成时,故要用现在完成时的标志词,故选C。
【7】句意:她在空闲的日子里写两三个小时,在繁忙的日子里只写五分钟。long长的,quiet安静的,short短的,busy繁忙的。这里和前文的on free days在空闲的日子,是相对的,所以这里表示在“繁忙的日子”,故选D。
【8】句意:在她的文章中,她主要用一种简单而幽默的方式来描述她的日常工作。根据后文中的way可知,这里要表达“用某种方式”in a ….way, 故选A。
【9】句意:然而,一开始没人能理解她。understand理解,明白,hurt上海, leave离开,kill杀死。根据后文People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband…..complained she used her mobile phone too often.可知没有人理解她,故选A。
【10】句意:她丈夫也抱怨她经常使用手机。neither也不,gladly高兴地,hardly几乎不,also也。前文提到People said…., 所以这里表示她的丈夫“也”在埋怨….., 故选D。
【11】句意:她说:“在农村地区,传统是 妇女在家里做家务,而男人在外面工作。question问题,solution解决办法, tradition传统,task任务。根据句意“妇女在家里做家务,而男人在外面工作”可知这是中国的一种传统,故选C
【12】句意:至于读书和写字,这对农民来说是不可能的。easy简单的,careless 粗心的,.impossible不可能的, expensive昂贵的。根据前文对农村传统的描述可知,这里表示“不可能的”,故选C。
【13】句意:完成工作后,我尽力培养自己的兴趣。” interest 兴趣, advice建议,business事情,商业, information信息。通过阅读可知,读书一直是她的兴趣,故选A。
【14】句意:去年十月,马帮助人们建立了一个图书馆,鼓励他们阅读书籍。warn警告,encourage鼓励,promise承诺,invite邀请。根据句意可知,建造图书馆的目的是“鼓励”大家读书,故选B。
【15】句意:“阅读和写作帮助我很好地表达了我的想法和感受。lessons课程, trip旅行,thoughts思想,choices选择。根据句意可知,这里表示表达我们的感觉和“思想”,故选C。
浏览短文,理解大意。完型填空时,要注意结合句意,上下文提示,及所给四个选项。从上下文找出答案的线索是做完型填空的关键,例如本文中第9小题,根据后文People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband…..complained she used her mobile phone too often.可知没有人理解她,故填understand.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 书面表达
国家提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策后,全社会展开了热议。某校也就“是否想要个弟弟或妹妹”对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查。请你根据此结果写一份调查报告,并适当阐述你的观点。问卷调查结果如下:
观点 | 支持 | 反对 |
人数比例 | 40% | 60% |
原因 | 1.再也不会感到孤单; 2.能互相帮助,分享快乐,分担忧愁; 3.…… | 1.担心父母对自己的爱和关注; 2.打扰自己的学习; 3.…… |
要求:1.词数90左右。
2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范。
3.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名。文章开头已给出,不计入总数。
Recently,a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填空。
【1】Can you i___ yourself to us?
【2】In winter, everyone wears t__ clothes.
【3】The Great Wall in ancient China was used for protecting against e___ .
【4】Can you f ____ him some water? He must be very thirsty.
【5】Jim is a clever boy with many s___ideas.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】European cities are known as popular tourist places. Every year, thousands of people go to cities like Venice and Amsterdam to learn about their history, experience their culture and just have fun. But some of the cities have been taking action to reduce (减少) the number of visitors.
Venice is known for its beautiful landmarks, such as St Mark’s Square. But people there say that the large ships that sail near the city center are ruining (破坏) their appearance, according to The Telegraph.
Residents have complained that the “ugly” ships are much bigger than the local buildings. They make the area look strange, as well as damage the canals (运河). In response, the Italian government stopped cruise ships from sailing past St Mark’s Square last year.
In Amsterdam, the Netherlands’ capital, noisy tourists are unwelcome. The city has worked out plans to limit the number of tourists who can come to the city, the Daily Mail reported. Many residents believe that increased tourism has brought more rubbish to the city’s streets. It has also caused an increase in noise pollution.
Airbnb and other “home rentals” that are popular with tourists will face restrictions (限制), too. Fewer tourists will be able to stay in the city. “Beer bikes”, or multi-person bikes that have tables for drinking beer, will also be restricted. It is expected that getting rid of these bikes will make the city quieter and more peaceful for local people.
【1】Which of the following may not be the reason for the tourists to visit European cities?
A. Learning about their history.B. Experiencing their culture.
C. Ruining their appearance.D. Just for fun.
【2】What makes Venice look strange according to local people?
A. Local buildings.B. Landmarks.C. The canals.D. Ships.
【3】What is the major reason for Amsterdam to reduce its number of visitors?
A. Limited resources.B. Increased noise pollution.
C. Damage to buildings.D. Crowded buses.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How Venice and Amsterdam protect local people.
B. Some European cities are reducing their number of visitors.
C. How visitors have ruined local people’ lives.
D. Why visitors are unwelcome in other countries.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】第三节:听独白,完成信息记录表。(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
The Sunshine Table Tennis Center | |
Opening time | ________ |
Price for a student | ________with a student card |
Day for mothers and babies only | ________ |
In the cafe | people can watch ________ and enjoy ________ |
【1】A. 7:30 AM—8:00 PMB. 8:00 AM—7:30 PMC. 8:00 AM—7:00 PM
【2】A. 5B. 10C. 15
【3】A. Saturday afternoonB. Sunday morningC. Saturday morning
【4】A. singersB. dancersC. players
【5】A. a drinkB. a sandwichC. a salad
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.
【1】Where was Goethe walking?
________________________________________________________________
【2】Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?
________________________________________________________________
【3】Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?
________________________________________________________________
【4】Did the young man make way for Goethe?
________________________________________________________________
【5】Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?
________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didn't read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances,” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I don't want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.
The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.
“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.
“Look at me,”said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.
(Adapted from TheMerchant of Venice)
【1】What kind of box did Bassanio choose?
A. Gold.B. Silver.C. Lead.D. Wood.
【2】What did Bassanio see in the box?
A. A dead animal.B. A picture of a fool.
C. A picture of Portia.D. Lots of jewels.
【3】Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?
A. Because he didn't like gold and silver.
B. Because he knew that Portia's picture was in the lead box.
C. Because Portia told him to choose the lead box.
D. Because he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】(B)根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的词语(可以是单词,句子或短语)
A : 【1】?
B: I went to Thailand on vacation.
A: Great ! 【2】?
B: Well, I went there with my parents.
A: What about your food?
B: Delicious. I ate five meals a day and I have 【3】 five pounds.
A: 【4】 the Water Festival in Thailand?
B: Great ! People threw water at each other and hope to throw away bad things.?
B: That’s a good idea. Thank you very much.
A: 【5】.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.
Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you could be a victim yourself.
If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isn ‘ t helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.
Call for help. Call the police or some other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene,try to restart the patient,s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.
Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.
【1】Mr. Zhang ________.
A. is a policemanB. works in Beijing First Hospital
C. has some helpful first-aid adviceD. helps the writer out of danger
【2】The following things may hurt you EXCEPT ________.
A. an injured personB. a broken buildingC. harmful smokeD. electrical wires
【3】When you find someone in danger, you should ________.
A. rush into the place where the victim lies at once
B. deal with all situations by yourself
C. restart the patient’s breath after calling for help
D. stay calm and encourage the victim
【4】The underlined word “reassuring” means in Chinese.
A. 令人焦虑的B. 令人安心的C. 令人怀疑的D. 令人兴奋的
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com