Question

【题目】Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!

Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整洁地). With a special and cool backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.

Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.

But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.

It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(带子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).

Today, backpacks come in different styles.

Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.

And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.

A backpack has already become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?

【1】What’s the writer’s idea for being different from other students?

A. To wear surprising school uniforms.

B. To get best grades.

C. To own a fashionable backpack.

D. To have a usual haircut.

【2】Students can use a wonderful backpack to _________.

A. take photos B. lose weight

C. stand higher D. keep school things

【3】Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?

A. It was invented in the 20th century.

B. The inventor of it is an English hiker.

C. It was made of cotton and nylon.

D. It had shoulder straps and waist straps.

【4】How many new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【5】Where can we read this passage possibly?

A. A fashion magazine. B. A supermarket poster.

C. A school notice-board. D. A tour guidebook.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述背包的发展史、种类以及作用。

【1】细节理解题。根据Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea可知，一个时尚的和有用的背包是一个不错的选择。故选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整洁地)可知，他们可以放学校的东西。故选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙) to make backpacks lightweight可知，第一个书包是用尼龙制成的，故选C。

【4】细节理解题。根据Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders以及And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics可知，提到了有轮子的包和一个可以装电子产品的背包。故选B。

【5】推理判断题。根据文意可知，主要讲述时尚、有用的背包以及不同风格的背包，属于时尚范畴，故选A。

细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。