Question

【题目】完型填空

Out with the old, in with the new(旧的不去，新的不来). It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes for summer. But ___ do you do with your old clothes?

Years ago, used clothes were ___ down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are the ___ child in families. And people are richer. They are buying ___ . Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons(吨) of used clothes ___ waste. It’s a big waste of energy.

In many countries, charity shops ___ and resell second clothes. In those countries, it can be ___ fashion to shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. “It’s ___ to see what people send here, and it’s good to help,” she said.

Chinese people have been ___ the trend (趋势) now. Fashion brand (品牌) H&M is inviting people to put their used clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes ___ cleaning them. They also use some clothes to make other things like toys.

【1】A. how B. where C. what D. why

【2】A. passed B. raised C. collected D. sold

【3】A. first B. last C. only D. other

【4】A. less B. more C. further D. fewer

【5】A. for B. as C. in D. by

【6】A. make B. throw C. lose D. collect

【7】A. in B. on C. with D. out of

【8】A. important B. amazing C. difficult D. comfortable

【9】A. interested in B. surprised at C. worried about D. popular with

【10】A. while B. before C. since D. after

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

试题分析：旧的不去，新的不来。人们应该怎样处理旧衣服呢？数年以前，旧衣服是留给兄弟姐妹穿，现在人们生活富裕了，每年扔掉的衣服垃圾达数千万吨。一些慈善团体和企业开始收售旧衣服或是用旧衣服做玩具等等。可以节约能源，保护环境。

【1】C 考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：但是，我们怎样处理我们的旧衣服呢？A. how怎样，作方式状语；B. where在哪儿，作地点状语；C. what什么，作宾语、谓语；D. why为什么，表示原因，作原因状语。本句作介词with的宾语，用what。故选C。

【2】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：在很多年前，旧衣服传给弟弟妹妹。A. passed传递；B. raised筹集，募集；C. collected收集；D. sold卖。旧时，人们很穷，哥哥姐姐的衣服传给弟弟妹妹穿。故选A。

【3】C考查副词及语境理解。句意：现在，大多数人是家里唯一的孩子。A. first第一的；B. last最后的；C. only唯一的；D. other别的，其他的。独生子女，唯一的孩子。故选C。

【4】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：而且人们富裕了，他们买得更多。A. less更少；B. more更多；C. further更深远；D. fewer更少。富裕了，有钱了，买得更多了。故选B。

【5】B考查介词及语境理解。句意：每年，中国扔掉大约二千六百万吨旧衣服作为垃圾。A. for为；B. as作为，成为；C. in在……里；D. by通过，以……方式。旧衣服扔后，成为垃圾。故选B。

【6】D考查动词及语境理解。句意：慈善商店收、售二手服装。A. make制作，制造；B. throw扔；C. lose失去，丢失；D. collect收集。要再次卖，得先收。故选D。

【7】A考查介词及语境理解。句意：在慈善商店购买旧衣服可时髦。A. in入时，时髦；B. on在……上；C. with带有，具有；D. out of不时髦。结合语境可知，本句想要表达时髦的意思。故选A。

【8】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：看到人们把东西寄来令人惊异。A. important重要的；B. amazing令人惊异的；C. difficult困难的；D. comfortable令人舒适的。看到人们支持环保，是一件令人惊异的事。故选B。

【9】A考查形容词短语及语境理解。句意：现在中国人也对这种趋势感兴趣了。A. interested in对……感兴趣；B. surprised at对……感到诧异；C. worried about担心，担忧；D. popular with受……欢迎。由下文可知，中国人开始仿效，说明开始感兴趣了。故选A。

【10】D A考查连词及语境理解。句意：他们把它们清洁之后，再次卖出。A.while当……时；B. before在……之前；C. since自从；D. After在……之后。洗干净后再次销售。故选D。