Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 and died in 1790.The philosopher(哲学家)and writer was one of the most important men in the early days of the United States. He believed strongly in the importance(重要性)of hard work, and he himself worked hard all his life, from the time he left school at the age of ten.
"Poor Richard," a character Franklin created, summarized(概括)Franklin's ideas in short sayings(谚语). Many of Poor Richard's sayings are still remembered today. One of the most famous is "Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise," from the essay(散文)"The Way of Wealth."
In the same essay , Franklin talks about the danger of laziness and the value of ambitiousness(抱负).He asks what is accomplished by "wishing and hoping for better times". He says that we can make these times better if we try hard enough. People who spend all their time just hoping will die without food. They shouldn't expect everything to be easy, or as Poor Richard says, "there are no gains without pains." Franklin also says that we should work today, not wait until tomorrow. "One today is worth two tomorrows," says Poor Richard." Never leave that till tomorrow, which you can do today."
1.The main idea of the text is that _______________.
A. one should have a clever mind
B. one should get up early
C. one should work hard all one’s life
D. one should make everything hard to do
2. According to the text, Poor Richard is a person who _________________.
A. used to help Franklin
B. appears in Franklin’s books
C. knows a lot of old sayings
D. works very hard all his life
3.“one today is worth two tomorrows” means that ___________________.
A.if you want to do something valuable(有价值的), do it at once
B.one shouldn’t hope for better times
C.everyone can have a bright future
D.we have to enjoy ourselves today, not tomorrow
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I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get ______the window.
A.in B. through C. over D. across
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--______. I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.
A. Good luck B. What a pity
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书面表达
假设你是Millie,你想介绍你的好朋友Lucy给你的网友Wendy,请根据以下提示,给你网友发一封电邮。要点如下:
1. Lucy 12岁,留着黑色长发,戴眼镜;
2. 学习努力, 擅长英语, 常常在英语方面帮助你。
3. 也喜欢阅读,每周去两次图书馆。
4. 她是你最好的朋友之一,她希望成为个舞蹈家。
5. 我们都很喜欢她,因为……
要求:
1.短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.第5点须用1—2句话作适当发挥;
3.词数70个左右,短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Wendy,
I’m very glad to tell you about my good friend Lucy. ________________________________
Best wishes,
Millie
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A. Putting up B. Put up
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书面表达。
假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月9日是Peter生日,Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系,修复友情,特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件:
1.礼物选择:
2.你的理由;
3.其它和解建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.
__ ___
__ ___
__ ___
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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