【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?
A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents didn’t agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students.
Parents
“My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying it’s her dream to wear mini-skirt to school every day,” a mom complained. “Girls also talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform! If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well? I prefer the sports wear which makes me think of health and positive(积极的) thinking.”
Students
The students are sorry about the school’s final decision. They think the sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous (难分性别).
They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride for the school and help then create good temperaments(气质).
As for romance, the students believe that love is love and has nothing to do with the uniform.
School
“The plan to change the school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled,” Mr Lin, a teacher, told the interviewer.
“The students dislike the present uniform, most of students prefer Korean style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However, we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think it’s just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students’ attention away from their studies,” Lin said.
When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn’t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more attractive.
Education department
“We don’t have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are OK,” an official said.
Title | Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance? | |
Event | A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students. | |
【1】ideas towards it | Parents are strongly 【2】 it. | ◆The new uniforms might 【3】 early romances between boys and girls. ◆Students may pay 【4】 attention to their studies in the new uniforms. ◆It is just a way for the school to make money. |
Students are for it. | ◆The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous. ◆Korean-style uniform can make them more 【5】 in class and more confident. It also makes them feel 【6】 of their school and creates good temperaments. | |
Two replies | From the school | ◆The students dislike the present uniforms. ◆Schools in some big cities in China have 【7】 their school uniforms to more fashionable ones. ◆The school haven’t 【8】 about the early romance problems though they agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more charming. |
From the education department | There is no unified standard for school uniforms, 【9】 the schools can choose their own styles. | |
【10】 | The school ad to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it. | |
【答案】
【1】Different
【2】against
【3】encourage / cause
【4】less
【5】interested
【6】proud
【7】changed
【8】thought
【9】so
【10】Result
【解析】
南京的一所学校计划为学生制定韩版校服,学生认为好看的校服让他们上课更有兴致和增强自信、以学校为豪,帮助他们培养良好的脾气;家长们担心学生们穿漂亮的校服会影响到学习的专注力,猜疑学校挣钱,最终学校取消计划。
【1】根据空格(1)对应的两个句子Parents are strongly against it.和Students are for it. 可知父母和学生们关于校服看法是不同的,故答案为Different。
【2】根据第一段“parents didn’t agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students.” ——可知父母对新校服持反对意见,故答案为against。
【3】根据原文“Parents but parents didn’t agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students. ”——可知父母觉得校服过于好看会引起孩子们早恋,故答案为encourage / cause。
【4】根据原文“Parents If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well?”可知家长们担心学生们穿漂亮的校服会影响到学习的专注力,故答案为 less。
【5】根据原文“Students They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. ”可知学生认为韩版校服有许多优点比如,上课更有兴致和增强自信;make sb/sth +形容词意为“使某人或某物处某种状态”;故答案为 interested。
【6】根据原文“Students It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride for the school and help then create good temperaments(气质).”——可知学生认为好看的校服会让学生以学校为豪,帮助他们培养良好的脾气;be proud of 意为“以……为豪”,故答案为proud。
【7】根据原文“School We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms.在中国的一些大城市学校把校服换成了更时髦的制服,故答案为changed。
【8】根据原文“School When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn’t considered it”.—— 林老师认为时尚的制服与早恋之间没有联系;consider = think about意为“考虑到……”;老师的评论是一般过去时,故答案为thought。
【9】根据原文“Education department We don’t have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles.” 我们对于校服没有统一的标准,所以,学校可以自己选择他们的校服风格,空格前句和后句的逻辑关系是表因果关系,故答案为so。
【10】根据空格(10)对应的内容“The school had to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it.”—— 可知由于家长们强烈的反对和对学校的猜疑,结果学校最终取消了计划;故答案为Result。
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【题目】 In our life, success does not belong to (属于) a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and put their effort into doing what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be successful.
Desire Desire (渴望) is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be clear, and it must also be exciting.
Show up Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You can’t have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You can’t get your dream job, if you’re afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t be successful.
Fail Unless you’re willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won’t happen. To have success, you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will be a success.
Work Harder Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day. Success is not about doing what the common person can’t do. It’s about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, it’s about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that will cause success.
Enjoy the Journey Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success means the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.
Someone once said, “If you don’t change how you are, you will always have what you’ve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will be successful.
Opinion | ●If you want to have success, you should try your 【1】 to achieve it. | |
Five ways to success | Desire | ●You won’t achieve your goal if you have 【2】 desire. ●You can be successful 【3】 a clear and exciting goal. |
Show up | ●【4】 showing up doesn’t guarantee success, you won’t be successful without showing up. | |
【5】 | ●To get success, you should do things in a 【6】 way. ●Failure is the mother of 【7】. | |
Work harder | ●Success is the habit of doing things with excellence that will 【8】to success. | |
Enjoy the journey | ●Success 【9】 for the enjoyment of your gain or loss on your life journey. | |
Conclusion | ●You have to change, you will change, and you will be successful. | |
Title: How to 【10】 in your life
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