精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?

On April 5, 2012,the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.

Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding schools to reduce traffic risks . Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.

The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).

There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

A series of school bus accidents happened in China in 2011. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.

The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November,2011. When a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were more than 60 children inside, and 21 of them died.

I hope such terrible things won’t happen again and all of us can pay more attention to the safety of the students.

1.What did the State Council publish on April 5, 2012?

A.New rules about school bus safety.

B.New rules about student safety.

C.New rules about student home.

D.New rules about class.

2.According to the passage, the government made new rules because       .

A.21 students died in school bus accidents in 2011

B.School buses in China were not safe enough before

C.200 million children in China go to school by bus every day

D.the government encourages all students to take school buses

3.What does the underlined “”word mean?

A.国外的           B.国内的            C.寄宿的           D.较远的

4.What is the best title of this passage?

A.The most serious accident happened in 2011 in Gansu.

B.A school bus must have more than seven seats.

C.Local governments must help kids.

D.Safety first on the school bus.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文重点描述了针对中国的校车安全问题,中央政府所采取的一系列措施并简要的介绍了出台这些措施的原因。

1.根据On April 5, 2012,the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety.描述,可知选A。

2.根据A series of school bus accidents happened in China in 2011. 及下文描述,可知以前的中国校车不够安全。故选B。

3.联系下文降低交通风险,可知指的是让孩子们去附近学校上学或者去寄宿制学校。故选C。

4.这篇短文重点关注了中国的校车安全问题,故选D,校车安全第一。

考点:有关校车安全的新闻报道类阅读

点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use  36  and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the  37  of the light because the light shines on their work.
Every  38  gets its light either from daylight  39  the window or from the lamps,   40  no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines is very important to the eyes.
Take a book and sit with your  41  towards the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it  42  for your eyes as if you were in a  43  room. Now turn around and face the window. The page is in shadow again,  44  the bright light is in your eyes.Try sitting with your  45  side towards the window. This is very good for reading, but if you were writing, the shadow  46  fall across the page and trouble you  47 .There is another way – sit  48  your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for  49   as well.
Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is  50  the same. So you see different ways to sit make much difference in writing or studying.
【小题1】
A.eyesB.headsC.booksD.hands
【小题2】
A.roadB.pathC.wayD.trail
【小题3】
A.houseB.womanC.manD.animal
【小题4】
A.fromB.throughC.intoD.inside
【小题5】
A.butB.untilC.ifD.when
【小题6】
A.sideB.backC.bodyD.front
【小题7】
A.good B.badC.usefulD.clear
【小题8】
A.brightB.cleanC.dirtyD.dark
【小题9】
A.whileB.orC.ifD.till
【小题10】
A.frontB.backC.leftD.right
【小题11】
A.can B.mayC.has toD.ought to
【小题12】
A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
【小题13】
A.by B.withC.againstD.near
【小题14】
A.speakingB.readingC.writingD.playing
【小题15】
A.onlyB.neverC.hardlyD.always

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

阅读短文,并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词和情态动词等。
Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is   【小题1】    (consider) to be one of the best - known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos   【小题2】    (be) in this exhibition. She really   【小题3】   (have) something for everyone. There _【小题4】_    (be) many great photos of the countryside. The few city photographs don't   【小题5】(suc­ceed). I   【小题6】   (see) the same things every day and they don't   【小题7】   (interest) me as much. But this show    【小题8】    (come) from a world - class photographer. Whatever you    【小题9】    (do), 【小题10】   (not miss) this exhibition.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解


I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m., so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall.
We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day.
We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class.
There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.
There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.
【小题1】How many hours for lessons are there in my school?
A.Five hours.B.Six hours.
C.Four hours.D.Three hours.
【小题2】How many hours for lunch are there in my school?
A.Half an hours.B.One hours.
C.One and a half hours.D.Two hours.
【小题3】Why do we have Maths every day?
A.Because it is useful.
B.Because it is the main subject.
C.Because we’re interested in it.
D.Because I’m going to be a Maths teacher.
【小题4】How many students are there in my class?
A.Ten.B.Sixteen.
C.Fourteen.D.Fifteen.
【小题5】The underlined word “with” means_______.  
A.用B.在……下
C.和……一起D.有
【小题6】How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater?
A.Every week.B.Every day.
C.Every month.D.Every two months.
【小题7】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.My school.B.My ideal subject.
C.My ideal school.D.My ideal park.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2011年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

When I was a girl of 10, I joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week, on the 1,8-km course I'd never really run before and I thought the course would be easy. It was a real shock I ran out of breathe(喘气)within the first few minutes. I never realized how tiring running could be but I didn’t t think about give up.
Over time,I did get a little bit faster. However, I was really slow. In races, I would finish close to last. I'd always have to stop more than once, especially in the longer races, which were 2. 5 to 2. 8 km. After every race, I'd go home and cry. But 1 still didn't stop running, holding onto that picture of crossing the finishingline and finally doing well.  
Then one of my friends joined the team, too. She could run easily and even came in the 18th in a big race! I felt so slow and my confidence(自信) was lower than ever. I became so nervous when I thought of the races that I wanted to give up badly.
Still. I refund to. Finally. 1 realized that the reason I was to nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't ready for them. So a few weeks before the next 2. 8-km race. I practiced running almost 3 km every day. which helped me improve my pace(步伐).
When the time came for the big race, all that practicing really paid off. I stopped only once and my pace was so much better.
I realized that I’d finally gotten happiness with running. But the funny thing was. It didn't come from doing better, Instead, it came from the fact that I hid tried harder and never given up.
【小题1】 Before she took the 1.8-km course, the writer________.

A.knew a lot about itB.wanted to be a great runner
C.practiced running every day D.never thought running so tired
【小题2】The writer was nervous about the race because she_______.
A.had to stop to drink waterB.was worried she wasn’t ready
C.run slower than anyone else D.could find no coach to help her
【小题3】The underlined phrase "paid off" probably mean “______”.
A.brought good results B.coat a lot C.saved much time D.came to fail
【小题4】It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that the writer______.
A.got angry with her friendB.wasn't pleased with herself
C.was a person with a strong mind D.had no Interest In running

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年安徽桐城黄岗初中初一上期阶段测试(二)英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

Dear Anna,
It is nice to see the photo of your room. Here is a photo of my room. These are my bed and my desk. My clock and some books are on the desk. Sometimes the books are on the bed. I like reading books on the bed. Oh, that is my hat on the bed. It is yellow. My quilt is yellow, too. My schoolbag is on the sofa. It is green. I take(带到) it to school every day.
Yours,
Mona
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】The letter(信) is from      .

A.AnnaB.MonaC.AllanD.Emma
【小题2】It is a photo of   .
A.a roomB.a library
C.a computerD.a school
【小题3】    are on the desk.
A.Some pictures and a map
B.Some books and an eraser
C.A clock and a pencil
D.A clock and some books
【小题4】 The underlined word “reading” means       in Chinese.
A.听B.说C.读D.写
【小题5】A      schoolbag is on the sofa.
A.greenB.blackC.yellowD.blue

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案