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【题目】第二节完成句子

1他们是多么努力的学生啊!

__________ _______ _______they are

2我真怀念我们去年在一起渡过的美好时光。

I really miss the wonderful time we _________ together_________ our friends last year!

3一定要记住,成功的秘密只在于努力。

It must be __________ __________ __________ that there is no secret of success but hard work.

4他今天早上起床太晚以至于不能按时到校。

He got up ____________ ____________ _____________ he ________ arrive at school on time this morning.

5她是一个新妈妈,她不知道怎样照顾孩子。

She is a new mother. She doesn’t know _________ ________ ________ ________ of the baby.

6为了保护环境,现在我们习惯了走路上学。

In order to protect the environment, We _________ __________ ___________ __________ to school on foot now.

7---看看那个老人,你介意帮帮他吗?--当然不。

--- Look at the old man. Would you mind ________ ________ _______ ________?

--- Of course not.

【答案】

1What hardworking students

2spent with

3kept in mind

4so late that couldn’t

5how to take care

6are used to going

7giving him a hand

【解析】

1努力的学生hardworking students。本句是感叹句,how后接形容词或副词,what后接名词或名词性短语。hardworking students是名词性短语,需用“What +形容词+复数名词+主谓”结构;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填What; hardworking; students

2在一起together with sb.;度过spendlast year去年,用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填spent; with

3记住keep in mind(放在心上)。本句是“It(形式主语)must be kept(谓语)in mind(地点状语)that(主语从句的连接词)从句固定结构;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填kept; in; mind

4late;太……以至于不能too…to,后接短语,可以和“so…that”(后接句子)互换。本句需用“so…that”结果状语从句结构,so后接形容词或副词原形;get up是动词短语,需用副词late修饰;“不能”用过去式couldn’t,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填so; late; that; couldn’t

5怎样做某事how to do;照顾take care of sb.。本句是疑问词+不定式结构,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填how; to; take; care

6习惯于做某事be used to doing;去上学go to school。本句是一般现在时,we是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填are; used; to; going

7给予(某人)帮助give sb. a handwould you mind…你介意……吗,后接动名词,固定表达;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填giving; him; a; hand

完成句子,综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题5,怎样做某事how to do;照顾take care of sb.。本句是“疑问词+不定式”结构,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填how; to; take; care

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