根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Tom (drop) his schoolbag on the bus. He felt worried.
2.My mother is looking forward to (meet) you.
3.At first, our foreign English teacher spoke so (quick) that no one could follow her.
4.— What’s wrong with Maria?
— She fell off the bike and hurt (her).
5.— How clean your house is!
— Thank you. It (clean) every day.
1.dropped
2.meeting
3.quickly
4.herself
5.is cleaned
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:汤姆把他的书包丢在了公交上。他感到很担心。结合语境可知吧恩静描述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词,可知填过去式动词dropped,空投,落下。
2.句意:我的母亲正盼望着见你呢!短语look forward to盼望,to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据所给单词,可知填动名词meeting,遇见,会见。
3.句意:在一开始,我们的英语老师说得是如此之快,以至于没有人能够跟上她。结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词quickly。快速地,做状语。
4.句意:玛利亚怎么了?——她从自行车上掉下来,伤到了自己。结合语境及所给单词,可知填反身代词herself,她自己,做宾语。
5.句意:你的房子真干净啊!——谢谢你。(我)每天打扫它。结合语境可知下文描述的是经常性的动作,故用一般现在时态。句子主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。故填:is cleaned,被打扫。
考点:词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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