C (2015 •温州) 阅读理解。(20分)
When you’re not at home,many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home,you can quiet all of these worries.
A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置) ,such as lights and TV sets,and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring,mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet.
More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home,because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad,you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor,allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Besides,smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools,using only the guiding information. When a problem appears,you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.
However,for homeusers,the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also,because the smart home system (系统) allows its owner to get home information from anywhere,it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers (黑客) ,who may secretly use or change the information in the system.
Now,many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror,or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is,one thing is for sure—smart home technology will change the way we live and work.
() 1. According to the passage,nowadays a smart home can lock the door through.
A. electric lights B. mirror technologies C. mobile phones D. shopping programs
() 2. The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about.
A. the steps to use smart systems B. the prices of smart programs
C. the advantages of a smart home D. the tools for setting up smart devices
() 3. Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?
A.Smart homes can’t help feed pets nowadays.
B.Smart homes cost a lot of money at present.
C.You can’t control your smart home in other countries.
D.It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.
() 4. What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage?
A.People will become less happy in the future.
B.People’s life style will be different in the future.
C.Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.
D.Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.
1.C (题干意为:根据短文,智能家居通过____ 锁门。由短文第二段的第二句 This network connects devices (装置) ,such as lights and TV sets,and alloWvS them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring,mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet.可知答案。故选 C. )
2.C (题干意为:第三段主要谈________ 。A项意为“使用智能系统的步骤”;B项意为“智能项目的价格”;C项意为“智能家居 的优点”;D项意为“搭建智能家居的工具”。根据More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home,because it makes life much more convenient.可知答案,该段落 的其余部分讲的都是它的优点。故选 C. )
3.B (题干意为:通过短文,下列有关智能家居,哪一项是对的?A项意为“智能家居现在不能喂宠物”;B项意为“智能家居现 在要花许多钱”;C项意为“在其他国家你不能控制你的智能家 居”;D项意为“对黑客来说,攻克智能家居很难”。由第五段第 2 句It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices.可知应该选 B. )
4.B (题干意为:根据短文,作者的观点是什么?A项意为“未来 的人们会不如现在开心”;B项意为“未来的人们的生活方式会 不同、C项意为“在智能家居里智能手机是最重要的” ;D项意 为“智能家居要比其他的智能系统更好”。根据最后一段的第 一句与最后一句可知答案,故选 B. )
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