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根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.---When _______________he_______________ (move) here?

---Sorry, I don’t know. I have just seen him here.

2. Now Wuxi _______________ (become) a modern city, but the price of the houses here isn’t so high.

3. Lei Feng always did what he could _______________ (help) people in need.

4.There _______________ (be) great changes in Wuxi in the past few years.

5.There used_______________  (be) a small clean river near our school.

6.Since he fell off the bicycle, John ___________ (lie) in bed for nearly a month.

7.The woman sat under the tree, _______________( watch) her daughter dancing.

8.It is the second time that the two boys_______________ (forget) to return the book to the library on time.

9.They will come to see him if it ____________ (not be) rainy tomorrow.

10.This cake smelt so nice that I couldn’t stop  ____________ (test) it.

 

【答案】

1.did…move

2.has become

3.to help

4.have been

5.to be

6.has lay

7.watching

8.have forgotten

9.isn’t be

10.testing

【解析】

试题分析:1.句意:他什么时候搬到这里的?对不起,我不知道,我刚刚在这里看见他了。根据语境move这个动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。

2.句意:现在无锡已经成为一个现代城市了,但是这里房子的价格不是很高。现在完成时用has become

3.句意:雷锋总是尽他所能帮助有需要的人们。不定式to help来表示目的

4.句意:在过去的几年里,无锡有着极大的变化。题中有in the past few years在过去的几年,句子必须用现在完成时

5.句意:在我们学校附近,以前有一条清澈的小溪。used to do sth过去常常做某事

6.句意:自从他从自行车上摔下来之后,约翰已经在床上躺了将近一个月了。句中有for nearly a month表示一段时间的时间状语,句子用现在完成时。

7.句意:这个女人坐在树下,看她的女儿跳舞。现在分词表伴随

8.句意:这是第二次了,这两个男孩忘记按时把书归还到图书馆了。句中有It is the second time that,句子必须用现在完成时,表对现在造成的影响结果。

9.句意:如果明天不下雨,他们将来看他。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来

10.句意:这个蛋糕闻起来很香,我忍不住想尝尝。stop doing sth停止做某事

考点:固定结构及基础语法点

点评:诸如此类的题目,如果平时的学习能够很好的进行知识点的记忆和理解的话,那么这类题是非常容易答出的。在解题过程中要注意动词的单复数,动词的形式及时态。同时,句意的理解也是非常关键的,学生在接这类题时,对于固定表达只需填写固定结构就行,对于考察词汇题需要理解句意在先,再选择相应的形式。

 

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