【题目】 Tomorrow is Christmas. We have a Christmas tree__________our house. Under the tree there are__________boxes. What are in the__________? In the red box there is a hat. It is__________Grandma. In the yellow box there is a__________. It is for Tom. Tom's pens and__________are always everywhere. Now he can put them in the schoolbag._________is in the blue box? It is a jacket. It is__________, It is for Peter. Peter likes brown. He must__________this jacket. This is last box. It is green. A watch is in it. The watch is for Jenny. Her watch is__________. She can't find it.
【1】A.inB.onC.toD.for
【2】A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
【3】A.houseB.bagsC.treeD.boxes
【4】A.toB.forC.withD.at
【5】A.schoolbagB.dictionaryC.notebookD.baseball
【6】A.planesB.desksC.booksD.photos
【7】A.WhoB.WhereC.HowD.What
【8】A.blueB.brownC.blackD.yellow
【9】A.seeB.likeC.knowD.find
【10】A.tidyB.niceC.firstD.lost
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】B
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】
短文大意:本文是记叙文,介绍了圣诞树上四个盒子里的礼物以及是为谁准备的。
【1】句意:我们家有一棵圣诞树。
in在……里面;on强调表面接触;to到,表方向;for为了,表目的。in our house在房子里,固定短语;根据句意“在我们家有一棵圣诞树”,可知选A。
【2】句意:树下有四个盒子。
two 2;three 3;four 4;five 5。根据下文“the red box…the yellow box…the blue box”和后文“This is last box. It is green. 这是最后一个盒子。它是绿色的”,可知共有四个盒子,故选C。
【3】句意:盒子里是什么?
house房子;bags书包;tree树;boxes盒子/箱子。根据上文“there are 2 boxes树下有四个盒子”,可知选D。
【4】句意:它是给奶奶的。
to到,表方向;for为,表对象;with和,表伴随;at在,表时刻。for sb.为/给某人;根据下文“It is for Tom是给汤姆的”,可知选B。
【5】句意:在黄色的盒子里有一个书包。
schoolbag书包;dictionary字典;notebook笔记本;baseball棒球。根据下文“Now he can put them in the schoolbag现在他可以把它们放在书包里了”,可知选A。
【6】句意:汤姆的钢笔和书总是到处都是。
planes计划;desks书桌;books书;photos照片。and连接并列结构,根据上文“Tom's pens汤姆的钢笔”,可知钢笔和书到处都是,故选C。
【7】句意:蓝色的盒子里是什么?
Who谁,问人;Where在哪里,问地点;How怎样,问方式;What什么,问事/物。根据下文回答“It is a jacket它是一件夹克”,可知前面三项不合语境,故选D。
【8】句意:它是棕色的。
blue蓝色的;brown棕色的;black黑色的;yellow黄色的。根据下文“Peter likes brown彼得喜欢棕色”,可知选B。
【9】句意:他一定喜欢这件夹克。
see看见;like喜欢;know知道;find发现。must表肯定推测,根据上文“It is for Peter. Peter likes brown它是给彼得的。彼得喜欢棕色”,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
【10】句意:她的手表丢了。
tidy整洁的;nice好看的;first首要的;lost丢失的。根据下文“She can't find it. 她找不到它”,可知手表丢失了,故选D。
完形填空。主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本文介绍了圣诞树上四个盒子里的礼物以及是为谁准备的,主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如最后一个小题,四个选项都是形容词:tidy整洁的;nice好看的;first首要的;lost丢失的。根据下文“She can't find it.她找不到它”,可知珍妮的手表不见了,前面三项不合语境,故选D。
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