【题目】句型转换。请根据括号内的要求改写下列句子。
【1】This is an eraser.（改为否定句）_______an eraser.
【2】This is my friend.（改为复数句子）________my _________.
【3】She is my friend.（变一般疑问句）__________she _______friend？
【4】This is my brother.（就画线部分提问）________________？
【5】Are these your friends？（作否定回答）_________ ，___________ .
【答案】
【1】 This isn’t
【2】 These are friends
【3】 Is your
【4】 Who is this？
【5】 No they aren’t
【解析】
【1】句意：这是一块橡皮。原句中有be动词is，变否定句需要在be动词is后加not，is not=isn’t，故填This isn’t。
【2】句意：这是我的朋友。改复数句时原句能变复数的都要变化，this是“这个”，变成复数“这些”these，对应的be动词也使用复数形式are，名词friend变成复数形式friends，故填These are和friends。
【3】句意：她是我的朋友。原句中有be动词is，所以在变一般疑问句的时候be动词is提前即可，原句中的“my”是“我的”，一般疑问句变成your（你的），故填Is和your。
【4】句意：这是我的哥哥。划线部分是“我的哥哥”，所以提问就是在问身份，用who，后加一般疑问句并删掉划线部分即可，故填Who is this？
【5】句意：这些是你的朋友吗？原句是一般疑问句，be动词开头，所以回答的时候仍要使用be动词，否定回答要用no，原句中的指示代词these意为“这些”，在回答的时候要用they来代指，故填No, they aren’t。
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】四、完成句子，每空一词。
【1】我们学校图书馆里有各种各样的书。
There are _________ _________ _________ books in our school ________.
【2】让我带你们参观我们的学校。它又大又现代化。
Let________ _________ you _________ our school. It looks ________ and _________.
【3】我们经常在学校礼堂开会。
We often __________ _________ ____ the __________ __________.
【4】在学校开放日，我们的家长来参观我们学校。
Our _________ come and ________ our school ________ our _________ _________.
【5】你们教室在一楼吗？________ your classroom ________ ________ _______ _______?
【6】我们应该相互打招呼。 We should __________ _______ _________ _______ ________.
【7】他想告诉我们他的学校。 He ________ ________ _______ us _________ his school.
【8】Sandy 每天骑车上学，这要花费她二十分钟。
Sandy _______ to school ________ _______ every day. / Sandy _______ her _______ to school every day. It ________ ________ 20 _______ to ________ ________ school.
【9】他住得离学校很远，他每天步行上学。
He ________ _______ _______ _______ school. He _______ _______ _______ every day.
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【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空
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【题目】 Wilma was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were six children in her family. Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young, her leg began to have problems. Wilma’s family loved her and helped her. The doctor put a brace (矫形支架) on her leg for six years. 【1】
At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she joined. Then she prepared for the national races. 【2】 The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal(铜牌).
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【4】 That year she married, and now they have four children.
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B. In 1963, Wilma got her degree in education.
C. Wilma Rudolf was a great American sports woman.
D. So Wilma Rudolf was the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals.
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【题目】
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根据材料内容，选择正确答案
【1】Where can you go to see Pirates of the Caribbean 4?
A. At Huxiang Cinema.
B. At Green Cinema.
C. At Star Cinema.
【2】Oceans will be on in the ________.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
【3】The Frightening Night is a(n) ________.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】（题文）阅读理解：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
Come and look at the picture. It is a picture of an American（ family. The man in the hat（戴着帽子）is Mr. John white. He is a teacher. He teaches（教）English in a middle school in China. You can see Mrs. White，too. She is Dora white. She’s from Canada（加拿大）. She’s a doctor. Mr. and Mrs. White have two children，Tom and Mary. Tom is ten and Mary is six. They love hem very much.
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【2】（小题2）Mary’s father is Canadian and her mother is American.
【3】（小题3）Mrs. White is a teacher，too.
【4】（小题4）Tom，Mary and their father and mother are in China.
【5】（小题5）Tom is eight and Mary is eight，too.
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【题目】根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】I remember when I was young, there were lots of fish ________(swim) in the river near my house.
【2】Tom, you had better not ________(leave) today’s work for tomorrow.
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【题目】Jacques Cousteau was born on 11 June, 1910 in France. He studied the sea and all forms of life in water. He loved the beautiful colors and the beautiful fish in the sea.
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He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.
Jacques Cousteau died of a heart attack on 25 June 1997. He made a great contribution to(对……作出很大的贡献) the environment of the sea.
【1】Why were some colorful coral reefs dead and grey?
A. Because the waste water polluted the sea.
B. Because there was not enough water in the sea.
C. Because some fish in the sea ate them.
D. Because people near the sea cut them off.
【2】How old was Jacques Cousteau when he died?
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【3】What might Jacques Cousteau be?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
To make our digestive (消化的) system work well, we should avoid doing some things after having a meal, for example, drinking water. It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy. However, drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt (扰乱) digestion. It might influence the natural levels of acid and bile (酸和胆汁) that are necessary for proper digestion. What's more, drinking cold water after eating might slow down （减慢）digestion. So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal, and avoid drinking it while eating.
Though walking after eating is healthy, doing it at once after a meal is not. Doing so will make it difficult for the digestive system to take in nutrients (营养) from the food. Besides, the blood will flow towards other parts of the body, like legs, hands, etc. That will make the digestive tract(消化道) not have enough blood flow for proper digestion. So we should wait for at least 2 hours after eating, and then begin exercising.
Sleeping should also be avoided right after eating. This is because going to bed right after a meal will lead to improper digestion. What's more, such a habit will also make you put on a lot of weight. Therefore, wait for an hour or two, and then go to sleep.
Many of us have the habit of drinking tea just after lunch or dinner, which is really unhealthy. The tea leaves are rich in acid which prevents the protein（蛋白质）in the food from digesting. The best time to drink tea is at least one hour after eating.
Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and we'll feel uncomfortable. They will also take time to reach the digestive tract, disturbing the whole process of digestion. To protect your stomach from digestive problems, eat fruits before or after 1-2 hours of a meal.
In a word, if you avoid doing all the above things after eating, you will surely make your digestion easy, and you will be less likely to have digestive problems.
Things to avoid at once after eating | |
Drinking | ● Drinking water at once after eating or during a meal may disrupt digestion by the natural levels of acid and bile. |
Going for | ● If we walk right after a meal, our digestive system will have taking in nutrients from the food. |
● Going to bed right after eating can cause digestion. | |
Drinking | ● The tea leaves are in acid, which prevents the protein in the food from digesting. |
Eating fruits | ● Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and make you . |
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