Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is warmer or where they can find food.
Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous, some travel in large groups. For example, geese(鹅) fly in noisy, “V”-shaped groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone.
Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their doing or their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.
Food is hard to find in winter. Some animals, like mice, collect lots of food in autumn and store it to eat later.
Some animals eat different kinds of food as the seasons change.
Some animals hibernate for part or all of the winter. This is a special, very deep sleep. The animal’s body temperature drops, and its heartbeat and breathing slow down. It uses very little energy. In autumn, these animals get ready for winter by eating much more food than in summer and storing it as body fat. They use this fat to keep them alive while hibernating.
Water makes good protection for many animals. When the weather gets cold, they move to the bottom of lakes and rivers. There, frogs and many fish hide under rocks or fallen leaves. Cold water holds more oxygen than warm wa
ter, and frogs can breathe through their skin.
Every type of insect has its own life cycle and that is the way it grows and changes. Different insects spend the winter in different forms of their lives. Some insects also spend the winter without moving. Some insects spend the winter as pupae(蛹). Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn. The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again.
1 What does the underlined word “migrate” in the first paragraph most probably mean ?
A. move from one place to another B. sleep in the winter
C. disappear D. look for food
2 Why do many birds fly in large groups?
A. They can easily find food this way. B. There may be danger during the trip.
C. They can get warm at night. D. They will use little energy.
3 Snowshoe rabbits spend the cold winter by __________.
A. breathing through their skin B. eating a lot of food
C. sleeping for the whole winter D. growing white
thicker fur
4 The main purpose of the examples in the last paragraph is to tell us ________.
A. most insects die when winter comes
B. different insects grow and change in their own ways
C. most insects spend the winter without moving
D. different insects grow and change in the same ways
5 What is the passage mainly about?
A. How living things grow and change in the winter.
B. How living things spend the winter.
C. How living things get food in the winter.
D. How living things travel in the winter.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
| A.A dog | B.An elephant | C.An ape | D.A monkey |
| A.Doing heavy jobs. | B.Guarding a house |
| C.Making cars | D.Driving cars |
| A.In China apes can help people make cars. |
| B.Scientists believe that monkeys may play the piano |
| C.All the animal can do work. |
| D.Apes may drive cars |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年江苏省江都市甘棠中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
Can animals do work for us? Some scientists think that animals may do a lot of jobs. They say that we may see many elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears and other animals do a lot of things. Animals can get something to eat if(如果) they do some work for people.
Some scientists say that many different animals may do lots of jobs if they know they will get something to eat. Of course, dogs can guard a house, and elephants can do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. In America apes(猿) can help people make cars. Scientists believe that these big monkeys may drive cars.
【小题1】Many different animals may do many jobs if ___.
A. they can go to the wild. (野外)
B. they learn they can get something to eat
C they have a good place to live in
D. they are happy
【小题2】___ can work for us.
A. Only a few animals B. Lots of animals
C Few animals D. No animals
【小题3】What kind of animals can guard(看护) a house?
| A.A dog | B.An elephant | C.An ape | D.A monkey |
| A.Doing heavy jobs. | B.Guarding a house |
| C.Making cars | D.Driving cars |
| A.In China apes can help people make cars. |
| B.Scientists believe that monkeys may play the piano |
| C.All the animal can do work. |
| D.Apes may drive cars |
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根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
【小题1】She often plays with the cute dog. (用now改写)
She ________ ________ with the cute dog now.
【小题2】I am learning English now. (对划线部分提问)
__________ are you __________ now?
【小题3】It’s humid and cold in Chongqing in winter.对划线部分提问)
________ the ______ in Chongqing in winter?
【小题4】Can you tell me how to get to the airport? (变同义句)
Can you tell me the ________ ________ the airport?
【小题5】你还喜欢其它什么动物?
_______ _______ animals do you like?
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阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a (71) p_____. It's a pity that they don't have a suitable place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice.
Why keep them?
People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. It's a pleasure to watch as they swim (72)i_____ their tank(水槽).
What do they need?
First of all, the fish need a suitable (合适的) tank, and you must fill the tank (73) w_____ suitable water. It is also good for (74) t_____ to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure (纯净). Putting a few snails (蜗牛) in the tank is a good (75) i_____. They will keep it (76) c_____
What about feeding them?
There are many kinds of fish food (77) t_____ you can get in the shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only (78) o_____ a day. It is important not to give them (79) t_____ much food. Just give them as much as they can (80) e_____ up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.
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―______________
―Because they are very smart.
A. How do you like pandas? B. What animals do you like?
C. What’s your favorite animal? D. Why do you like koalas?
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