Question

完形填空

　　Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.

　　When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's 1 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to 2 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and 3 , you may think there's something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are 4 places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even 5 to the owner of the restaurant, Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 6 , In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients (宴请宾客), but 7 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch (均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the 8 . This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it's 9 to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service (服务) is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!

　　The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can 10 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.

(1)A．popular

B．difficult

C．important

D．enjoyable

(2)A．cause

B．keep

C．hear

D．make

(3)A．lively

B．friendly

C．lucky

D．polite

(4)A．noisy

B．quiet

C．busy

D．clean

(5)A．shout

B．explain

C．complain

D．speak

(6)A．everybody

B．nobody

C．somebody

D．none

(7)A．until

B．when

C．unless

D．since

(8)A．gatekeeper

B．seller

C．waiter

D．visitor

(9)A．terrible

B．common

C．serious

D．unusual

(10)A．invent

B．discover

C．prefer

D．find

Answer 1

答案：C;D;A;B;C;A;B;C;B;D
解析：

(1) 提示：由常识知，了解不同地方的风俗习惯是很重要的。 (2) 提示：make a lot of noise意为“吵闹”。 (3) 提示：lively意为“生动的”，与noisy一起来表达一种热闹场面。 (4) 提示：由however知，西方国家的习惯与中国不同，他们喜欢“安静”。 (5) 提示：complain意为“抱怨”。正在饭店吃饭的人对吵闹声不满时，可能会向饭店的主人抱怨。 (6) 提示：中国人请客时，请客的人支付所有费用。 (7) 提示：when用来引出另一种场合。 (8) 提示：waiter指饭店的男服务员。 (9) 提示：在西方餐馆中，给小费是正常的。 (10) 提示：invent意为“发明”，强调事物从无到有；discover指发现不易察觉的事物；find指凭借经验或感觉发现某事物。