Edinburgh,the capital city of Scotland,is famous for its festivals. There are twelve festivals around the year. Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August. Thousands of people visit it. Here are some of the events (公开活动) you can enjoy in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh International Festival
The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War Ⅱ for artists to find hope and communicate with each other. Later,actors,musicians,dancers and singers from all over the world came over to give performances.
Edinburgh Festival Fringe
This is one of the largest art festivals in the world. There are thousands of shows across the city. It was first held as a supplement (补充) to the Edinburgh International Festival. Then it developed very well. Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take part in it. During the festival,you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free.
Edinburgh International Book Festival
It began in 1983. It is the largest book festival in the world. It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for kids and adults who love books. You can meet many writers,talk to them or ask them to sign a book. Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories.
根据短文内容判断正(A) 误(B) 。
1. In Edinburgh,six festivals are celebrated in July and August.
2. We can watch performances for free in the Royal Mile during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
3. The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned for artists to give performances.
4. The Edinburgh International Festival is a supplement to the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
5. Kids like the Edinburgh International Book Festival because they can watch artists draw their favorite pictures.
应用题作业本系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
2. (2015 •广东) -So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese that finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.
- he runs!
A. How slow B. How fast
C. What a slow D. What a fast
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5. (2015 •福建厦门) To our surprise,the walls of the new bookstore books.
A. are lined with B. is lined with C. have lined with
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Most of us have three meals,a day. We take food for granted (想当然) .And we don't think about it. 1 experts argue a food crisis (危机) is coming. This crisis is going to make us 2 the way we think about food.
Food is in great need 3 the growing of world population. By 1960,the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999. By 2050,this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people. As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.
So,what can a 5 ，crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat 6 meat. Meat uses more natural resources (资源) than grains (谷物) . It requires more 7 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 8 than vegetables. So,eating less meat will 9 more land for farming,and it will save water.
To eat less meat,people will need to change their eating habits.That will not be 10 . Americans,for example,have 11 loved meat. In general,they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 12 will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will 13 to put pressure on natural resources.
World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising. Therefore,we need to rethink 14 we eat every day. For meat lovers,we don't need to give up meat 15 . But we need to eat more grains and less meat.
1. A. And B. But C. Or D. Until
2. A. change B. find C. get D. tell
3. A. instead of B. thanks to C. because of D. as for
4. A. help B. have C. feed D. meet
5. A. busy B. tired C. thirsty D. hungry
6. A. less B. more C. much D. little
7. A. time B. land C. people D. place
8. A. air B. meat C. money D. water
9. A. provide B. produce C. waste D. need
10. A. important B. hard C. easy D. necessary
11. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always
12. A. It B. They C. We D. That
13. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start
14. A. how B. when C. what D. where
15. A. quickly B. completely C. finally D. especially
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When a computer works on a group of programs,it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.
Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information,they produce lots of heat,so they need huge cooling systems (系统) . These systems send the heat into the air.
A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator.
Boaz Leupe,head of the company,says that the e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don't have to pay to cool their computers.
Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.
“We pay for the computer using,so, in that way,homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.
Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more,the e-Radiator produces more heat, ”he says. “It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often. ” But he is ready to try it. It's a great help for his family.
The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55。C. It says the system could save its users about $ 440 a year.
1. Before the e-Radiator appears,usually the heat of a computer .
A. is sent into the air
B. helps the five homeowners
C. is used twice
D. makes the computer work better
2. The e-radiator is mainly used .
A. to drive the computer
B. to help Microsoft
C. to heat the computer
D. to provide heat
3. The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “ ”.
A. 节能 B. 实验
C. 仪器 . D. 开关
4. The best title of the passage may be “ ”.
A. An environment problem
B. A new way to heat homes
C. The future computers
D. The energy to be wasted
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请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 1 in China.
Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 2 some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up,we saw many volunteers (志愿者) keeping order in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags,3 photos for some tourists and answered people's questions. Though they were very 4 ,they didn't stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this.
Just at that moment,we saw 5 little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 6 to him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to 7 about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 8 ,his mother turned up. When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked 9 with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.10 everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world around us will be more and more harmonious (和谐的) .
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
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请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使 对话通顺、合理、意思完整。
(D=Darren,C=Carol)
D： Hi,Carol!1
C：Oh,hi, Darren. Tm just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow.
D: Oh,really? Well,I'm free this afternoon.2
C: Actually,I've nearly finished. Jim and I are going to put up some ads later,though. Could you please help us with that?
D： 3
C： That's wonderful!Oh,there's one more thing. Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help sell tickets at the door?
D： Not at all. 4
C： Around six would be great.
D： OK. 5
C： Great. Thanks,Darren.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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6. (2015 •江苏连云港) 一Oh,my God!I my notebook in my bedroom.
—It doesn’t matter. I'll lend you mine.
A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left
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5. The old man fell down and asked me him a hand.
A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave
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